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Vulnerability and fascination with wildlife encounters and psychological restoration in local natural settings

Johansson, Maria LU orcid ; Hartig, Terry ; Frank, Jens and Flykt, Anders (2024) In Human Dimensions of Wildlife
Abstract

People often visit natural settings for recreation and psychological restoration. This study aims to improve understanding of how exposure to and experiences of mammalian wildlife in local natural settings can permit and promote recreation and restoration. Randomly sampled residents in three regions of Sweden (N = 303) with varying presence of fear-relevant species (wolf, wild boar) and fear-irrelevant species (roe deer, squirrel) completed a questionnaire. Squirrel and roe deer were rated significantly higher than wolf and wild boar for anticipated positive feelings and restoration outcomes, and significantly lower for negative feelings and avoidance of natural settings. The possibility of exposure explained little of the variation in... (More)

People often visit natural settings for recreation and psychological restoration. This study aims to improve understanding of how exposure to and experiences of mammalian wildlife in local natural settings can permit and promote recreation and restoration. Randomly sampled residents in three regions of Sweden (N = 303) with varying presence of fear-relevant species (wolf, wild boar) and fear-irrelevant species (roe deer, squirrel) completed a questionnaire. Squirrel and roe deer were rated significantly higher than wolf and wild boar for anticipated positive feelings and restoration outcomes, and significantly lower for negative feelings and avoidance of natural settings. The possibility of exposure explained little of the variation in the restoration variables, whereas the experiences anticipated with an animal encounter contributed substantially to explanation. Vulnerability seems to counteract the restorative benefit of fascination. Wildlife conservation efforts and public health initiatives may find practical utility in distinguishing between potential exposure and anticipated experience when designing interventions.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
Biodiversity, emotion, mammal animals, mental restoration
in
Human Dimensions of Wildlife
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • scopus:85187100491
ISSN
1087-1209
DOI
10.1080/10871209.2024.2326116
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
807f9e40-de15-4eb6-b046-e18aeb7a2be8
date added to LUP
2024-04-09 14:24:12
date last changed
2024-04-09 14:25:15
@article{807f9e40-de15-4eb6-b046-e18aeb7a2be8,
  abstract     = {{<p>People often visit natural settings for recreation and psychological restoration. This study aims to improve understanding of how exposure to and experiences of mammalian wildlife in local natural settings can permit and promote recreation and restoration. Randomly sampled residents in three regions of Sweden (N = 303) with varying presence of fear-relevant species (wolf, wild boar) and fear-irrelevant species (roe deer, squirrel) completed a questionnaire. Squirrel and roe deer were rated significantly higher than wolf and wild boar for anticipated positive feelings and restoration outcomes, and significantly lower for negative feelings and avoidance of natural settings. The possibility of exposure explained little of the variation in the restoration variables, whereas the experiences anticipated with an animal encounter contributed substantially to explanation. Vulnerability seems to counteract the restorative benefit of fascination. Wildlife conservation efforts and public health initiatives may find practical utility in distinguishing between potential exposure and anticipated experience when designing interventions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Johansson, Maria and Hartig, Terry and Frank, Jens and Flykt, Anders}},
  issn         = {{1087-1209}},
  keywords     = {{Biodiversity; emotion; mammal animals; mental restoration}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{Human Dimensions of Wildlife}},
  title        = {{Vulnerability and fascination with wildlife encounters and psychological restoration in local natural settings}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10871209.2024.2326116}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/10871209.2024.2326116}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}