Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

What does racial ascription have to do with perception of Swedishness?

Osanami Törngren, Sayaka and Nyström, Marcus LU orcid (2024) In Sociology Compass 18(7).
Abstract

How do Swedes, who are not exposed to administrative routines of reporting race and ethnicity, perceive, and categorize faces with different phenotypical features? This study examines identity contestation that can occur and address how race affects the way you are perceived as Swedish. A sample of Swedish participants were asked to assign racial categories to images of faces with different phenotypes, identify the skin color of the faces and rate how ‘Swedish’ the faces are perceived. We also use eye-tracking to explore whether participants look differently at the faces of different racial groups. The results show greater identity contestation among Latino and Black faces. Moreover, while Swedish respondents identify the skin color of... (More)

How do Swedes, who are not exposed to administrative routines of reporting race and ethnicity, perceive, and categorize faces with different phenotypical features? This study examines identity contestation that can occur and address how race affects the way you are perceived as Swedish. A sample of Swedish participants were asked to assign racial categories to images of faces with different phenotypes, identify the skin color of the faces and rate how ‘Swedish’ the faces are perceived. We also use eye-tracking to explore whether participants look differently at the faces of different racial groups. The results show greater identity contestation among Latino and Black faces. Moreover, while Swedish respondents identify the skin color of faces self-identified as Black as darker compared to other racial backgrounds, the differences in skin color reported between Asian, White and Latinos were very small. Despite these small differences in the perception of skin color among Asian, White, and Latino faces, faces self-reported as White were rated as significantly more Swedish by the respondents compared Asian and Latino faces. All these results contribute to the understanding of not only how race matters in Sweden but also to the understanding of constructivist nature of race.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
eye-tracking, identity contestation, race, racial ascription, Swedishness
in
Sociology Compass
volume
18
issue
7
article number
e13237
publisher
John Wiley & Sons Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85196485672
ISSN
1751-9020
DOI
10.1111/soc4.13237
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
82a95bf7-e395-4907-9922-9a80894c3b1d
date added to LUP
2024-08-14 15:18:33
date last changed
2024-08-14 15:19:55
@article{82a95bf7-e395-4907-9922-9a80894c3b1d,
  abstract     = {{<p>How do Swedes, who are not exposed to administrative routines of reporting race and ethnicity, perceive, and categorize faces with different phenotypical features? This study examines identity contestation that can occur and address how race affects the way you are perceived as Swedish. A sample of Swedish participants were asked to assign racial categories to images of faces with different phenotypes, identify the skin color of the faces and rate how ‘Swedish’ the faces are perceived. We also use eye-tracking to explore whether participants look differently at the faces of different racial groups. The results show greater identity contestation among Latino and Black faces. Moreover, while Swedish respondents identify the skin color of faces self-identified as Black as darker compared to other racial backgrounds, the differences in skin color reported between Asian, White and Latinos were very small. Despite these small differences in the perception of skin color among Asian, White, and Latino faces, faces self-reported as White were rated as significantly more Swedish by the respondents compared Asian and Latino faces. All these results contribute to the understanding of not only how race matters in Sweden but also to the understanding of constructivist nature of race.</p>}},
  author       = {{Osanami Törngren, Sayaka and Nyström, Marcus}},
  issn         = {{1751-9020}},
  keywords     = {{eye-tracking; identity contestation; race; racial ascription; Swedishness}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{7}},
  publisher    = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}},
  series       = {{Sociology Compass}},
  title        = {{What does racial ascription have to do with perception of Swedishness?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/soc4.13237}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/soc4.13237}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}