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Diachronic forager mobility : untangling the Stone Age movement patterns at the sites Norje Sunnansund, Skateholm and Västerbjers through strontium isotope ratio analysis by laser ablation

Boethius, Adam LU orcid ; Kjällquist, Mathilda LU ; Kielman-Schmitt, Melanie ; Ahlström, Torbjörn LU orcid and Larsson, Lars LU (2022) In Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 14(9).
Abstract

Strontium isotope ratios in human teeth from the three Swedish prehistoric Stone Age hunter-fisher-gathering societies Norje Sunnansund (Maglemose), Skateholm (Ertebølle) and Västerbjers (Pitted Ware Culture) were analysed with laser ablation to produce data on both individual movement patterns and societal mobility trends. The analyses of teeth from both Skateholm and Västerbjers displayed homogeneous ratios and corresponding mobility patterns, while the data from Norje Sunnansund showed larger variances with heterogenous strontium ratios and varied inter-individual mobility patterns. Correlation with the bioavailable baseline suggests that the size of the geographical areas, where human strontium ratios could have originated, was... (More)

Strontium isotope ratios in human teeth from the three Swedish prehistoric Stone Age hunter-fisher-gathering societies Norje Sunnansund (Maglemose), Skateholm (Ertebølle) and Västerbjers (Pitted Ware Culture) were analysed with laser ablation to produce data on both individual movement patterns and societal mobility trends. The analyses of teeth from both Skateholm and Västerbjers displayed homogeneous ratios and corresponding mobility patterns, while the data from Norje Sunnansund showed larger variances with heterogenous strontium ratios and varied inter-individual mobility patterns. Correlation with the bioavailable baseline suggests that the size of the geographical areas, where human strontium ratios could have originated, was roughly comparable for all three sites. The teeth measurements were reflected within a 50-km radius of the surrounding landscape and the 25–75% data quartile matched with distances between 3 and 30 km from the sites, suggesting limited mobility ranges among aquatically dependent foragers from southernmost Sweden. By applying ethnographic analogies and site-specific contextual inferences, the results suggest that mobility ranges at Norje Sunnansund were likely not delimited by neighbouring group territories. This changed over time and an increasing territorialisation of the landscape may have influenced movement patterns and caused restrictions to the foraging activities at both Skateholm and Västerbjers.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Hunter-fisher-gatherer, LA‐MC-ICP‐MS, Mesolithic, Mobility, Pitted Ware Culture, Strontium isotopes
in
Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences
volume
14
issue
9
article number
176
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85136529863
ISSN
1866-9557
DOI
10.1007/s12520-022-01640-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
843a06a2-017f-4ac7-b934-58378d8ff128
date added to LUP
2022-12-28 11:08:55
date last changed
2023-04-08 15:05:24
@article{843a06a2-017f-4ac7-b934-58378d8ff128,
  abstract     = {{<p>Strontium isotope ratios in human teeth from the three Swedish prehistoric Stone Age hunter-fisher-gathering societies Norje Sunnansund (Maglemose), Skateholm (Ertebølle) and Västerbjers (Pitted Ware Culture) were analysed with laser ablation to produce data on both individual movement patterns and societal mobility trends. The analyses of teeth from both Skateholm and Västerbjers displayed homogeneous ratios and corresponding mobility patterns, while the data from Norje Sunnansund showed larger variances with heterogenous strontium ratios and varied inter-individual mobility patterns. Correlation with the bioavailable baseline suggests that the size of the geographical areas, where human strontium ratios could have originated, was roughly comparable for all three sites. The teeth measurements were reflected within a 50-km radius of the surrounding landscape and the 25–75% data quartile matched with distances between 3 and 30 km from the sites, suggesting limited mobility ranges among aquatically dependent foragers from southernmost Sweden. By applying ethnographic analogies and site-specific contextual inferences, the results suggest that mobility ranges at Norje Sunnansund were likely not delimited by neighbouring group territories. This changed over time and an increasing territorialisation of the landscape may have influenced movement patterns and caused restrictions to the foraging activities at both Skateholm and Västerbjers.</p>}},
  author       = {{Boethius, Adam and Kjällquist, Mathilda and Kielman-Schmitt, Melanie and Ahlström, Torbjörn and Larsson, Lars}},
  issn         = {{1866-9557}},
  keywords     = {{Hunter-fisher-gatherer; LA‐MC-ICP‐MS; Mesolithic; Mobility; Pitted Ware Culture; Strontium isotopes}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences}},
  title        = {{Diachronic forager mobility : untangling the Stone Age movement patterns at the sites Norje Sunnansund, Skateholm and Västerbjers through strontium isotope ratio analysis by laser ablation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12520-022-01640-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s12520-022-01640-0}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}