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Structural brain plasticity in adult learning and development

Lövdén, Martin ; Wenger, Elisabeth ; Mårtensson, Johan LU ; Lindenberger, Ulman and Bäckman, Lars (2013) In Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 37(9). p.2296-2310
Abstract
Recent research using magnetic resonance imaging has documented changes in the adult human brain's grey matter structure induced by alterations in experiential demands. We review this research and relate it to models of brain plasticity from related strands of research, such as work on animal models. This allows us to generate recommendations and predictions for future research that may advance the understanding of the function, sequential progression, and microstructural nature of experience-dependent changes in regional brain volumes. Informed by recent evidence on adult age differences in structural brain plasticity, we show how understanding learning-related changes in human brain structure can expand our knowledge about adult... (More)
Recent research using magnetic resonance imaging has documented changes in the adult human brain's grey matter structure induced by alterations in experiential demands. We review this research and relate it to models of brain plasticity from related strands of research, such as work on animal models. This allows us to generate recommendations and predictions for future research that may advance the understanding of the function, sequential progression, and microstructural nature of experience-dependent changes in regional brain volumes. Informed by recent evidence on adult age differences in structural brain plasticity, we show how understanding learning-related changes in human brain structure can expand our knowledge about adult development and aging. We hope that this review will promote research on the mechanisms regulating experience-dependent structural plasticity of the adult human brain. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Experience-dependent plasticity, Brain volume, Structural brain plasticity, Structural brain changes, Learning, Neuroplasticity, Aging
in
Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
volume
37
issue
9
pages
2296 - 2310
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000329884000018
  • scopus:84888856323
  • pmid:23458777
ISSN
0149-7634
DOI
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.02.014
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
87e70db7-2c4a-40c7-9511-81f7dd6debf9 (old id 3626106)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:01:32
date last changed
2022-04-19 21:48:48
@article{87e70db7-2c4a-40c7-9511-81f7dd6debf9,
  abstract     = {{Recent research using magnetic resonance imaging has documented changes in the adult human brain's grey matter structure induced by alterations in experiential demands. We review this research and relate it to models of brain plasticity from related strands of research, such as work on animal models. This allows us to generate recommendations and predictions for future research that may advance the understanding of the function, sequential progression, and microstructural nature of experience-dependent changes in regional brain volumes. Informed by recent evidence on adult age differences in structural brain plasticity, we show how understanding learning-related changes in human brain structure can expand our knowledge about adult development and aging. We hope that this review will promote research on the mechanisms regulating experience-dependent structural plasticity of the adult human brain.}},
  author       = {{Lövdén, Martin and Wenger, Elisabeth and Mårtensson, Johan and Lindenberger, Ulman and Bäckman, Lars}},
  issn         = {{0149-7634}},
  keywords     = {{Experience-dependent plasticity; Brain volume; Structural brain plasticity; Structural brain changes; Learning; Neuroplasticity; Aging}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{2296--2310}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews}},
  title        = {{Structural brain plasticity in adult learning and development}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.02.014}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.02.014}},
  volume       = {{37}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}