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Asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation enables the characterization of molecular and supramolecular properties of cereal beta-glucan dispersions

Håkansson, Andreas LU ; Ulmius, Matilda LU and Nilsson, Lars LU (2012) In Carbohydrate Polymers 87(1). p.518-523
Abstract
In this paper we study the properties of molecular and supra molecular species in cereal beta-glucan solutions/dispersions by the utilization of asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation coupled to multi-angle light scattering and refractive index (AsFlFFF-MALS-RI) detectors. The samples were purified barley and oat beta-glucans which were dissolved in aqueous solution using either mild conditions or more harsh treatments with alkali. Dissolution in 0.5 M NaOH was not sufficient to eliminate aggregated structures in barley beta-glucan. The results in this paper show how distinction can possibly be made between molecular and supra molecular species using scaling approaches and conformational parameters obtained from AsFlFFF-MALS-RI over... (More)
In this paper we study the properties of molecular and supra molecular species in cereal beta-glucan solutions/dispersions by the utilization of asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation coupled to multi-angle light scattering and refractive index (AsFlFFF-MALS-RI) detectors. The samples were purified barley and oat beta-glucans which were dissolved in aqueous solution using either mild conditions or more harsh treatments with alkali. Dissolution in 0.5 M NaOH was not sufficient to eliminate aggregated structures in barley beta-glucan. The results in this paper show how distinction can possibly be made between molecular and supra molecular species using scaling approaches and conformational parameters obtained from AsFlFFF-MALS-RI over the entire size distribution. Small species in the barley beta-glucan samples display properties ranging from elongated conformation to random coil conformation. Aggregates have

low apparent densities and a swollen micro gel structure. Oat beta-glucan displays no properties that can be attributed to a molecularly dissolved beta-glucan showing that dissolution was incomplete. The aggregate properties analyzed were similar between oat and barley beta-glucan. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Beta-glucan Asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation AF4 Oat Barley
in
Carbohydrate Polymers
volume
87
issue
1
pages
518 - 523
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000297389000068
  • scopus:80054737009
ISSN
0144-8617
DOI
10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.08.014
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8cbfbea0-196f-4f71-8069-16afcbc260ac (old id 2277730)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:09:24
date last changed
2023-11-09 13:04:03
@article{8cbfbea0-196f-4f71-8069-16afcbc260ac,
  abstract     = {{In this paper we study the properties of molecular and supra molecular species in cereal beta-glucan solutions/dispersions by the utilization of asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation coupled to multi-angle light scattering and refractive index (AsFlFFF-MALS-RI) detectors. The samples were purified barley and oat beta-glucans which were dissolved in aqueous solution using either mild conditions or more harsh treatments with alkali. Dissolution in 0.5 M NaOH was not sufficient to eliminate aggregated structures in barley beta-glucan. The results in this paper show how distinction can possibly be made between molecular and supra molecular species using scaling approaches and conformational parameters obtained from AsFlFFF-MALS-RI over the entire size distribution. Small species in the barley beta-glucan samples display properties ranging from elongated conformation to random coil conformation. Aggregates have<br/><br>
low apparent densities and a swollen micro gel structure. Oat beta-glucan displays no properties that can be attributed to a molecularly dissolved beta-glucan showing that dissolution was incomplete. The aggregate properties analyzed were similar between oat and barley beta-glucan.}},
  author       = {{Håkansson, Andreas and Ulmius, Matilda and Nilsson, Lars}},
  issn         = {{0144-8617}},
  keywords     = {{Beta-glucan Asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation AF4 Oat Barley}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{518--523}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Carbohydrate Polymers}},
  title        = {{Asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation enables the characterization of molecular and supramolecular properties of cereal beta-glucan dispersions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.08.014}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.08.014}},
  volume       = {{87}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}