Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

YjbH is a novel negative effector of the disulphide stress regulator,Spx, in Bacillus subtilis.

Larsson, Jonas LU ; Rogstam, Annika LU and von Wachenfeldt, Claes LU (2007) In Molecular Microbiology 66(3). p.669-684
Abstract
In the soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis Spx is a key regulator that controls expression, positively or negatively, of several genes in response to certain oxidative stresses that lead to the formation of unwanted disulphide bonds. Here we characterized the yjbH gene and show that it encodes a novel effector of Spx. The yjbH gene is part of the yjbIH operon that encodes a truncated haemoglobin (YjbI) and a predicted 34 kDa cytosolic protein of unknown function (YjbH). Deletion of yjbIH or yjbH has pleiotropic effects and affects growth, sporulation and competence development. Cells lacking yjbIH display a reduced sensitivity to the thiol oxidant diamide and show an apparent down- or upregulation of several transcripts that belong to the Spx... (More)
In the soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis Spx is a key regulator that controls expression, positively or negatively, of several genes in response to certain oxidative stresses that lead to the formation of unwanted disulphide bonds. Here we characterized the yjbH gene and show that it encodes a novel effector of Spx. The yjbH gene is part of the yjbIH operon that encodes a truncated haemoglobin (YjbI) and a predicted 34 kDa cytosolic protein of unknown function (YjbH). Deletion of yjbIH or yjbH has pleiotropic effects and affects growth, sporulation and competence development. Cells lacking yjbIH display a reduced sensitivity to the thiol oxidant diamide and show an apparent down- or upregulation of several transcripts that belong to the Spx regulon. Twenty-two suppressor mutations that bypass the defects conferred by yjbH were isolated. These mutations were identified as six deletions, three nonsense and 11 missense substitutions in the spx gene. Real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis showed that mutations in yjbIH or yjbH do not affect the level of spx transcription. The combined data from the present work show that strains lacking yjbIH or yjbH overproduce Spx under unperturbed growth. The elevated Spx concentration cannot be attributed to an increased spx expression but is likely to result from control at the post-transcriptional level. YjbH is proposed to affect the cellular concentration of Spx by modulating proteolysis via the ClpXP protease. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Molecular Microbiology
volume
66
issue
3
pages
669 - 684
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000251023800012
  • scopus:35448930396
ISSN
1365-2958
DOI
10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05949.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8e980e4a-a233-437a-b7d2-2e3090a3d51e (old id 764904)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:14:58
date last changed
2024-01-08 13:41:09
@article{8e980e4a-a233-437a-b7d2-2e3090a3d51e,
  abstract     = {{In the soil bacterium Bacillus subtilis Spx is a key regulator that controls expression, positively or negatively, of several genes in response to certain oxidative stresses that lead to the formation of unwanted disulphide bonds. Here we characterized the yjbH gene and show that it encodes a novel effector of Spx. The yjbH gene is part of the yjbIH operon that encodes a truncated haemoglobin (YjbI) and a predicted 34 kDa cytosolic protein of unknown function (YjbH). Deletion of yjbIH or yjbH has pleiotropic effects and affects growth, sporulation and competence development. Cells lacking yjbIH display a reduced sensitivity to the thiol oxidant diamide and show an apparent down- or upregulation of several transcripts that belong to the Spx regulon. Twenty-two suppressor mutations that bypass the defects conferred by yjbH were isolated. These mutations were identified as six deletions, three nonsense and 11 missense substitutions in the spx gene. Real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis showed that mutations in yjbIH or yjbH do not affect the level of spx transcription. The combined data from the present work show that strains lacking yjbIH or yjbH overproduce Spx under unperturbed growth. The elevated Spx concentration cannot be attributed to an increased spx expression but is likely to result from control at the post-transcriptional level. YjbH is proposed to affect the cellular concentration of Spx by modulating proteolysis via the ClpXP protease.}},
  author       = {{Larsson, Jonas and Rogstam, Annika and von Wachenfeldt, Claes}},
  issn         = {{1365-2958}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{669--684}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Molecular Microbiology}},
  title        = {{YjbH is a novel negative effector of the disulphide stress regulator,Spx, in Bacillus subtilis.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05949.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05949.x}},
  volume       = {{66}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}