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COVID-19 and the travel behavior of xenophobic tourists

Shahabi Sorman Abadi, Rasoul ; Ghaderi, Zahed ; Hall, C. Michael LU ; Soltaninasab, Maryam and Hossein Qezelbash, Amir (2023) In Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events 15(3). p.377-399
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic led to a dramatic loss of human lives worldwide and presented an unprecedented challenge to public health, tourism and community relations. Previous research on the relationship between xenophobia and travel behavior is limited, especially in the context of concerns over potential contagion. Therefore, this study examined the relationship between xenophobia and travel behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in a sample of 489 Iranian travelers participated in survey conducted online. The results demonstrated that xenophobia positively correlates with the fear of COVID-19, travel risk perception, untact tourism, and travel precautions, although it is negatively correlated with the intention to undertake outbound and... (More)

The COVID-19 pandemic led to a dramatic loss of human lives worldwide and presented an unprecedented challenge to public health, tourism and community relations. Previous research on the relationship between xenophobia and travel behavior is limited, especially in the context of concerns over potential contagion. Therefore, this study examined the relationship between xenophobia and travel behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in a sample of 489 Iranian travelers participated in survey conducted online. The results demonstrated that xenophobia positively correlates with the fear of COVID-19, travel risk perception, untact tourism, and travel precautions, although it is negatively correlated with the intention to undertake outbound and domestic travel. The relationships between push and pull factors to xenophobia were found insignificant. Interestingly, a significant difference between genders in the relationship between travel risk perception and xenophobia was identified. The study presents significant theoretical and practical implications and offers new avenues for future research.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
COVID-19 pandemic, l, pull-and-push factor, risk perception, tourist behavior, untact tourism, Xenophobia
in
Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events
volume
15
issue
3
pages
23 pages
publisher
Routledge
external identifiers
  • scopus:85108410179
ISSN
1940-7963
DOI
10.1080/19407963.2021.1943415
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
id
94b51744-d9d6-4862-8ff4-85399a95c081
date added to LUP
2024-01-11 11:14:55
date last changed
2024-01-23 14:08:08
@article{94b51744-d9d6-4862-8ff4-85399a95c081,
  abstract     = {{<p>The COVID-19 pandemic led to a dramatic loss of human lives worldwide and presented an unprecedented challenge to public health, tourism and community relations. Previous research on the relationship between xenophobia and travel behavior is limited, especially in the context of concerns over potential contagion. Therefore, this study examined the relationship between xenophobia and travel behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic in a sample of 489 Iranian travelers participated in survey conducted online. The results demonstrated that xenophobia positively correlates with the fear of COVID-19, travel risk perception, untact tourism, and travel precautions, although it is negatively correlated with the intention to undertake outbound and domestic travel. The relationships between push and pull factors to xenophobia were found insignificant. Interestingly, a significant difference between genders in the relationship between travel risk perception and xenophobia was identified. The study presents significant theoretical and practical implications and offers new avenues for future research.</p>}},
  author       = {{Shahabi Sorman Abadi, Rasoul and Ghaderi, Zahed and Hall, C. Michael and Soltaninasab, Maryam and Hossein Qezelbash, Amir}},
  issn         = {{1940-7963}},
  keywords     = {{COVID-19 pandemic; l; pull-and-push factor; risk perception; tourist behavior; untact tourism; Xenophobia}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{377--399}},
  publisher    = {{Routledge}},
  series       = {{Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events}},
  title        = {{COVID-19 and the travel behavior of xenophobic tourists}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19407963.2021.1943415}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/19407963.2021.1943415}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}