Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

The contribution of psychological flexibility to functioning in patients with cancer-related pain

Duarte, Joana LU ; Björkstrand, Frida LU ; McCracken, Lance and Perrin, Sean LU orcid (2023) In European Journal of Pain 27(3). p.413-423
Abstract
Background: Studies of individuals with non-cancer-related chronic pain, find that higher levels of psychological flexibility (PF) are associated with less distress, better functioning, and a better response to treatment. People diagnosed with cancer are at significantly increased risk of developing chronic cancer-related pain, the presence of which is associated with poorer health outcomes. Little is known about whether PF is applicable to cancer pain. The current study investigates the relationship between chronic cancer-related pain, distress and functioning, and three theoretical processes proposed by the PF model: pain acceptance, present-moment focus, and committed action. Methods: Adults (n = 246) with a cancer diagnosis (current or... (More)
Background: Studies of individuals with non-cancer-related chronic pain, find that higher levels of psychological flexibility (PF) are associated with less distress, better functioning, and a better response to treatment. People diagnosed with cancer are at significantly increased risk of developing chronic cancer-related pain, the presence of which is associated with poorer health outcomes. Little is known about whether PF is applicable to cancer pain. The current study investigates the relationship between chronic cancer-related pain, distress and functioning, and three theoretical processes proposed by the PF model: pain acceptance, present-moment focus, and committed action. Methods: Adults (n = 246) with a cancer diagnosis (current or previous), and living in Sweden, completed an online survey involving standardized measures of cancer related
pain (intensity and impairment), depression, fatigue, PF and social stigma. Results: Moderate to strong correlations were found between PF and all variables. In regression analyses, PF, and particularly pain acceptance, accounted for a large and significant proportion of the observed variance in depression, pain-related and overall functioning, after controlling for cancer status, pain intensity and social stigma.
Conclusion: Consistent with studies of non-cancer-related pain, higher levels of PF were strongly associated with lower levels of distress and better functioning in individuals with cancer-related pain. Further studies are needed to further explore these relationships and to determine whether psychosocial treatments targeting PF may be of benefit to people with chronic cancer-related pain. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Chronic Pain, Cancer, Cancer related pain, Psychological Flexibility, Overall functioning
in
European Journal of Pain
volume
27
issue
3
pages
413 - 423
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:36516364
  • scopus:85145097707
ISSN
1090-3801
DOI
10.1002/ejp.2067
project
Psychological Flexibility Based, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Cancer-Related Pain (Dnr: 2021/00499)
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
952d9ef0-ad43-4869-9dab-8d4907cb7ab4
date added to LUP
2022-12-14 12:29:59
date last changed
2023-11-08 02:16:51
@article{952d9ef0-ad43-4869-9dab-8d4907cb7ab4,
  abstract     = {{Background: Studies of individuals with non-cancer-related chronic pain, find that higher levels of psychological flexibility (PF) are associated with less distress, better functioning, and a better response to treatment. People diagnosed with cancer are at significantly increased risk of developing chronic cancer-related pain, the presence of which is associated with poorer health outcomes. Little is known about whether PF is applicable to cancer pain. The current study investigates the relationship between chronic cancer-related pain, distress and functioning, and three theoretical processes proposed by the PF model: pain acceptance, present-moment focus, and committed action. Methods: Adults (n = 246) with a cancer diagnosis (current or previous), and living in Sweden, completed an online survey involving standardized measures of cancer related<br/>pain (intensity and impairment), depression, fatigue, PF and social stigma. Results: Moderate to strong correlations were found between PF and all variables. In regression analyses, PF, and particularly pain acceptance, accounted for a large and significant proportion of the observed variance in depression, pain-related and overall functioning, after controlling for cancer status, pain intensity and social stigma.<br/>Conclusion: Consistent with studies of non-cancer-related pain, higher levels of PF were strongly associated with lower levels of distress and better functioning in individuals with cancer-related pain. Further studies are needed to further explore these relationships and to determine whether psychosocial treatments targeting PF may be of benefit to people with chronic cancer-related pain.}},
  author       = {{Duarte, Joana and Björkstrand, Frida and McCracken, Lance and Perrin, Sean}},
  issn         = {{1090-3801}},
  keywords     = {{Chronic Pain; Cancer; Cancer related pain; Psychological Flexibility; Overall functioning}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{413--423}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Pain}},
  title        = {{The contribution of psychological flexibility to functioning in patients with cancer-related pain}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/132218130/Duarte_et_al_2022_Contributions_of_psychological_flexibility_to_cancer_related_pain.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/ejp.2067}},
  volume       = {{27}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}