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Ultra-stable and versatile high-energy resolution setup for attosecond photoelectron spectroscopy

Luo, Sizuo LU ; Weissenbilder, Robin LU ; Laurell, Hugo LU ; Ammitzböll, Mattias LU ; Poulain, Vénus LU orcid ; Busto, David LU orcid ; Neoričić, Lana LU ; Guo, Chen LU ; Zhong, Shiyang LU and Kroon, David LU , et al. (2023) In Advances in Physics: X 8(1).
Abstract

Attosecond photoelectron spectroscopy has opened up for studying light–matter interaction on ultrafast time scales. It is often performed with interferometric experimental setups that require outstanding stability. We demonstrate and characterize in detail an actively stabilized, versatile, high spectral resolution attosecond beamline based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The active stabilization keeps the interferometer ultra-stable for several hours with an RMS stability of 13 as and a total pump-probe delay scanning range of (Formula presented.) fs. A tunable femtosecond laser source to drive high-order harmonic generation allows for precisely addressing atomic and molecular resonances. Furthermore, the interferometer includes a... (More)

Attosecond photoelectron spectroscopy has opened up for studying light–matter interaction on ultrafast time scales. It is often performed with interferometric experimental setups that require outstanding stability. We demonstrate and characterize in detail an actively stabilized, versatile, high spectral resolution attosecond beamline based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The active stabilization keeps the interferometer ultra-stable for several hours with an RMS stability of 13 as and a total pump-probe delay scanning range of (Formula presented.) fs. A tunable femtosecond laser source to drive high-order harmonic generation allows for precisely addressing atomic and molecular resonances. Furthermore, the interferometer includes a spectral shaper in 4f-geometry in the probe arm as well as a tunable bandpass filter in the pump arm, which offer additional high flexibility in terms of tunability as well as narrowband or polychromatic probe pulses. We demonstrate the capabilities of the beamline via experiments using several variants of the RABBIT (reconstruction of attosecond beating by two photon transitions) technique. In this setup, the temporal-spectral resolution of photoelectron spectroscopy can reach a new level of accuracy and precision.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
@article{9e282516-77ea-452a-b6e3-068cf4488ca9,
  abstract     = {{<p>Attosecond photoelectron spectroscopy has opened up for studying light–matter interaction on ultrafast time scales. It is often performed with interferometric experimental setups that require outstanding stability. We demonstrate and characterize in detail an actively stabilized, versatile, high spectral resolution attosecond beamline based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The active stabilization keeps the interferometer ultra-stable for several hours with an RMS stability of 13 as and a total pump-probe delay scanning range of (Formula presented.) fs. A tunable femtosecond laser source to drive high-order harmonic generation allows for precisely addressing atomic and molecular resonances. Furthermore, the interferometer includes a spectral shaper in 4f-geometry in the probe arm as well as a tunable bandpass filter in the pump arm, which offer additional high flexibility in terms of tunability as well as narrowband or polychromatic probe pulses. We demonstrate the capabilities of the beamline via experiments using several variants of the RABBIT (reconstruction of attosecond beating by two photon transitions) technique. In this setup, the temporal-spectral resolution of photoelectron spectroscopy can reach a new level of accuracy and precision.</p>}},
  author       = {{Luo, Sizuo and Weissenbilder, Robin and Laurell, Hugo and Ammitzböll, Mattias and Poulain, Vénus and Busto, David and Neoričić, Lana and Guo, Chen and Zhong, Shiyang and Kroon, David and Squibb, Richard J. and Feifel, Raimund and Gisselbrecht, Mathieu and L’Huillier, Anne and Arnold, Cord L.}},
  keywords     = {{Attosecond; Density matrix; High harmonic generation; interferometer; photoionization; RABBIT}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Advances in Physics: X}},
  title        = {{Ultra-stable and versatile high-energy resolution setup for attosecond photoelectron spectroscopy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23746149.2023.2250105}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/23746149.2023.2250105}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}