Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Human Rights as Social Service : Vernacular Rights Cultures and Overlapping Ethical Discourses at an Indian Child Rights NGO

Mortensen, Therese LU (2024) In Nordic Journal of Human Rights
Abstract
The state of India acknowledges the rights of children as a guiding national policy principle, but also outsources much rights implementation to private actors such as NGOs. This article asks what happens to the concept of ‘rights’ when their implementation is dependent on the voluntary sector. Based on ethnographic material from one NGO-dependent child rights programme, and with the conceptual framework of ‘vernacular rights cultures’, it finds that for ‘semi-governmental’ social workers, the concept of samāj sevā (social service or social work) was merged with the concept of rights to the extent that rights were conceived as things to be given and mediated by social workers, and not only claimed from the state. I argue that if we want... (More)
The state of India acknowledges the rights of children as a guiding national policy principle, but also outsources much rights implementation to private actors such as NGOs. This article asks what happens to the concept of ‘rights’ when their implementation is dependent on the voluntary sector. Based on ethnographic material from one NGO-dependent child rights programme, and with the conceptual framework of ‘vernacular rights cultures’, it finds that for ‘semi-governmental’ social workers, the concept of samāj sevā (social service or social work) was merged with the concept of rights to the extent that rights were conceived as things to be given and mediated by social workers, and not only claimed from the state. I argue that if we want human rights theory to reflect actual practice, we should undertake serious conceptional study of ethical discourses that mix with and influence the concept of rights on the ground. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
India, Vernacular rights cultures, Samaj seva, NGOs, child rights
in
Nordic Journal of Human Rights
pages
18 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85189472378
ISSN
1891-8131
DOI
10.1080/18918131.2024.2326784
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a12abd43-6a4c-4101-9775-bc476c107fbb
date added to LUP
2024-04-04 11:26:54
date last changed
2024-04-22 12:54:11
@article{a12abd43-6a4c-4101-9775-bc476c107fbb,
  abstract     = {{The state of India acknowledges the rights of children as a guiding national policy principle, but also outsources much rights implementation to private actors such as NGOs. This article asks what happens to the concept of ‘rights’ when their implementation is dependent on the voluntary sector. Based on ethnographic material from one NGO-dependent child rights programme, and with the conceptual framework of ‘vernacular rights cultures’, it finds that for ‘semi-governmental’ social workers, the concept of samāj sevā (social service or social work) was merged with the concept of rights to the extent that rights were conceived as things to be given and mediated by social workers, and not only claimed from the state. I argue that if we want human rights theory to reflect actual practice, we should undertake serious conceptional study of ethical discourses that mix with and influence the concept of rights on the ground.}},
  author       = {{Mortensen, Therese}},
  issn         = {{1891-8131}},
  keywords     = {{India; Vernacular rights cultures; Samaj seva; NGOs; child rights}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Nordic Journal of Human Rights}},
  title        = {{Human Rights as Social Service : Vernacular Rights Cultures and Overlapping Ethical Discourses at an Indian Child Rights NGO}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18918131.2024.2326784}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/18918131.2024.2326784}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}