Exploring Coping Effectiveness and Optimism among Municipal Employees
(2011) In Psychology 2(6). p.584-589- Abstract
- The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between coping, optimism, psychological and physical well-being. The effectiveness of the different coping strategies and the role of optimism were investigated by analyzing how they predicted psychological and physical well-being. Altogether 136 municipal employees participated in a questionnaire study. The results showed that the most adaptive or effective coping strategy concerning psychological and physical well-being was acceptance, which can be classified as engagement coping. Ineffective strategies regarding psychological well-being included disengagement coping strategies such as sub- stance use, behavioral disengagement and self-blame. An ineffective strategy regarding... (More)
- The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between coping, optimism, psychological and physical well-being. The effectiveness of the different coping strategies and the role of optimism were investigated by analyzing how they predicted psychological and physical well-being. Altogether 136 municipal employees participated in a questionnaire study. The results showed that the most adaptive or effective coping strategy concerning psychological and physical well-being was acceptance, which can be classified as engagement coping. Ineffective strategies regarding psychological well-being included disengagement coping strategies such as sub- stance use, behavioral disengagement and self-blame. An ineffective strategy regarding physiological well-being was denial, which can be classified as a disengagement strategy. Optimism correlated significantly with both psychological and physical well-being. However, when all the variables in the model were included in the regression analysis, optimism explained additional variance in physical well-being but not in psychological well-being. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/2175280
- author
- Muhonen, Tuija LU and Torkelson, Eva LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2011
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- Coping, Optimism, Well-being
- in
- Psychology
- volume
- 2
- issue
- 6
- pages
- 584 - 589
- publisher
- Scientific Research Publishing (SCIRP)
- ISSN
- 2152-7180
- DOI
- 10.4236/psych.2011.26090
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- a918e992-629d-40c8-8650-b5268219de2b (old id 2175280)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 10:55:41
- date last changed
- 2018-11-21 19:52:45
@article{a918e992-629d-40c8-8650-b5268219de2b, abstract = {{The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between coping, optimism, psychological and physical well-being. The effectiveness of the different coping strategies and the role of optimism were investigated by analyzing how they predicted psychological and physical well-being. Altogether 136 municipal employees participated in a questionnaire study. The results showed that the most adaptive or effective coping strategy concerning psychological and physical well-being was acceptance, which can be classified as engagement coping. Ineffective strategies regarding psychological well-being included disengagement coping strategies such as sub- stance use, behavioral disengagement and self-blame. An ineffective strategy regarding physiological well-being was denial, which can be classified as a disengagement strategy. Optimism correlated significantly with both psychological and physical well-being. However, when all the variables in the model were included in the regression analysis, optimism explained additional variance in physical well-being but not in psychological well-being.}}, author = {{Muhonen, Tuija and Torkelson, Eva}}, issn = {{2152-7180}}, keywords = {{Coping; Optimism; Well-being}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{584--589}}, publisher = {{Scientific Research Publishing (SCIRP)}}, series = {{Psychology}}, title = {{Exploring Coping Effectiveness and Optimism among Municipal Employees}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/psych.2011.26090}}, doi = {{10.4236/psych.2011.26090}}, volume = {{2}}, year = {{2011}}, }