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A Metatitanic Acid Particulate Xerogel : Green Synthesis, Structure Determination, and Detailed Characterization

Motlochová, Monika LU ; Vislocká, Xenia ; Lidin, Sven LU ; Čaplovičová, Mária ; Maršálek, Roman and Šubrt, Jan (2024) In Inorganic Chemistry 63(28). p.12730-12739
Abstract

The manuscript focuses on an original method of preparation of metatitanic acid when only environmentally safe base substances are used in the synthesis process. The synthesis is based on the reaction of solid titanyl sulfate in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. This method allows for (i) a full preservation of the morphology of the starting titanyl sulfate and (ii) a preparation of metatitanic acid substances with specific parameters. This can be achieved via a precise control of the alkali metal/titanyl sulfate ratio resulting in substances with varying contents of alkali metals or even sulfate anions. The prepared metatitanic acid then also contains very small weakly crystalline particles (2-3 nm) and forms pseudomorphic... (More)

The manuscript focuses on an original method of preparation of metatitanic acid when only environmentally safe base substances are used in the synthesis process. The synthesis is based on the reaction of solid titanyl sulfate in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. This method allows for (i) a full preservation of the morphology of the starting titanyl sulfate and (ii) a preparation of metatitanic acid substances with specific parameters. This can be achieved via a precise control of the alkali metal/titanyl sulfate ratio resulting in substances with varying contents of alkali metals or even sulfate anions. The prepared metatitanic acid then also contains very small weakly crystalline particles (2-3 nm) and forms pseudomorphic aggregates whose shape and dimensions correspond to those of the starting titanyl sulfate. These aggregates exhibit regular nanoporosity with a high surface area of up to 500 m2·g-1, have no tendency to form colloids, and are mechanically highly resistant even by high-energy ultrasound. The characterization of the resulting products is done via their chemical composition and methods of structural analysis, as well as by electron microscopy and local analysis. The mechanism of product formation is discussed based on the structure of the precursor, including the so far unknown structure of metatitanic acid.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Inorganic Chemistry
volume
63
issue
28
pages
10 pages
publisher
The American Chemical Society (ACS)
external identifiers
  • pmid:38943595
  • scopus:85197083382
ISSN
0020-1669
DOI
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00369
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
acc50d6d-c237-4f68-9389-1f215058728b
date added to LUP
2024-09-13 14:31:08
date last changed
2024-10-11 19:22:10
@article{acc50d6d-c237-4f68-9389-1f215058728b,
  abstract     = {{<p>The manuscript focuses on an original method of preparation of metatitanic acid when only environmentally safe base substances are used in the synthesis process. The synthesis is based on the reaction of solid titanyl sulfate in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. This method allows for (i) a full preservation of the morphology of the starting titanyl sulfate and (ii) a preparation of metatitanic acid substances with specific parameters. This can be achieved via a precise control of the alkali metal/titanyl sulfate ratio resulting in substances with varying contents of alkali metals or even sulfate anions. The prepared metatitanic acid then also contains very small weakly crystalline particles (2-3 nm) and forms pseudomorphic aggregates whose shape and dimensions correspond to those of the starting titanyl sulfate. These aggregates exhibit regular nanoporosity with a high surface area of up to 500 m<sup>2</sup>·g<sup>-1</sup>, have no tendency to form colloids, and are mechanically highly resistant even by high-energy ultrasound. The characterization of the resulting products is done via their chemical composition and methods of structural analysis, as well as by electron microscopy and local analysis. The mechanism of product formation is discussed based on the structure of the precursor, including the so far unknown structure of metatitanic acid.</p>}},
  author       = {{Motlochová, Monika and Vislocká, Xenia and Lidin, Sven and Čaplovičová, Mária and Maršálek, Roman and Šubrt, Jan}},
  issn         = {{0020-1669}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{28}},
  pages        = {{12730--12739}},
  publisher    = {{The American Chemical Society (ACS)}},
  series       = {{Inorganic Chemistry}},
  title        = {{A Metatitanic Acid Particulate Xerogel : Green Synthesis, Structure Determination, and Detailed Characterization}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00369}},
  doi          = {{10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00369}},
  volume       = {{63}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}