The role of free and attached microorganisms in the decomposition of estuarine macrophyte detritus
(2003) In Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 56(2). p.197-201- Abstract
- Abundance and respiration of free and attached microorganisms were monitored during the decomposition of the seagrass Scirpus maritimus leaves in laboratory microcosms for 30 days. There was a clear succession between bacteria and heterotrophic flagellates during the course of the study. The beginning of the study (1-4 days) was characterized by higher rates of bacterial respiration, compared to the later periods. Free microorganisms were responsible for more than half of the respiration (65%) within the microcosms, suggesting that they were responsible for the mineralization of the bulk of the macrophyte detritus following its dissolution. On the other hand, estimates of activity on a per cell basis revealed that individual attached... (More)
- Abundance and respiration of free and attached microorganisms were monitored during the decomposition of the seagrass Scirpus maritimus leaves in laboratory microcosms for 30 days. There was a clear succession between bacteria and heterotrophic flagellates during the course of the study. The beginning of the study (1-4 days) was characterized by higher rates of bacterial respiration, compared to the later periods. Free microorganisms were responsible for more than half of the respiration (65%) within the microcosms, suggesting that they were responsible for the mineralization of the bulk of the macrophyte detritus following its dissolution. On the other hand, estimates of activity on a per cell basis revealed that individual attached bacteria had much higher (3- to 4-fold) respiration rates than free bacteria, suggesting attached bacterial activity may play a key role in the breakdown and dissolution of particulate detritus in estuarine waters. The findings suggest different but coupled roles for attached and free bacteria in nature. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/907680
- author
- Anesio, Alexandre Magno LU ; Abreu, PC and Biddanda, BA
- organization
- publishing date
- 2003
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- free-living bacteria, particle-attached bacteria, detritus, Scirpus, Patos Lagoon, decomposition
- in
- Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science
- volume
- 56
- issue
- 2
- pages
- 197 - 201
- publisher
- Elsevier
- external identifiers
-
- wos:000182023900001
- scopus:0037305587
- ISSN
- 1096-0015
- DOI
- 10.1016/S0272-7714(02)00152-X
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Limnology (Closed 2011) (011007000)
- id
- ae209f8b-5463-4e23-8ef9-f3ec4f9534f2 (old id 907680)
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 12:38:35
- date last changed
- 2022-01-27 07:55:52
@article{ae209f8b-5463-4e23-8ef9-f3ec4f9534f2, abstract = {{Abundance and respiration of free and attached microorganisms were monitored during the decomposition of the seagrass Scirpus maritimus leaves in laboratory microcosms for 30 days. There was a clear succession between bacteria and heterotrophic flagellates during the course of the study. The beginning of the study (1-4 days) was characterized by higher rates of bacterial respiration, compared to the later periods. Free microorganisms were responsible for more than half of the respiration (65%) within the microcosms, suggesting that they were responsible for the mineralization of the bulk of the macrophyte detritus following its dissolution. On the other hand, estimates of activity on a per cell basis revealed that individual attached bacteria had much higher (3- to 4-fold) respiration rates than free bacteria, suggesting attached bacterial activity may play a key role in the breakdown and dissolution of particulate detritus in estuarine waters. The findings suggest different but coupled roles for attached and free bacteria in nature.}}, author = {{Anesio, Alexandre Magno and Abreu, PC and Biddanda, BA}}, issn = {{1096-0015}}, keywords = {{free-living bacteria; particle-attached bacteria; detritus; Scirpus; Patos Lagoon; decomposition}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{2}}, pages = {{197--201}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, series = {{Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science}}, title = {{The role of free and attached microorganisms in the decomposition of estuarine macrophyte detritus}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0272-7714(02)00152-X}}, doi = {{10.1016/S0272-7714(02)00152-X}}, volume = {{56}}, year = {{2003}}, }