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Pure and social disparities in distribution of dentists: a cross-sectional province-based study in iran.

Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar LU orcid ; Hosseinpour, Reza ; Haghparast-Bidgoli, Hassan and Gerdtham, Ulf LU orcid (2013) In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 10(5). p.1882-1894
Abstract
During past decades, the number of dentists has continuously increased in Iran. Beside the quantity, the distribution of dentists affects the oral health status of population. The current study aimed to assess the pure and social disparities in distribution of dentists across the provinces in Iran in 2009. Data on provinces' characteristics, including population and social situation, were obtained from multiple sources. The disparity measures (including Gini coefficient, index of dissimilarity, Gaswirth index of disparity and relative index of inequality (RII)) and pairwise correlations were used to evaluate the pure and social disparities in the number of dentists in Iran. On average, there were 28 dentists per 100,000 population in the... (More)
During past decades, the number of dentists has continuously increased in Iran. Beside the quantity, the distribution of dentists affects the oral health status of population. The current study aimed to assess the pure and social disparities in distribution of dentists across the provinces in Iran in 2009. Data on provinces' characteristics, including population and social situation, were obtained from multiple sources. The disparity measures (including Gini coefficient, index of dissimilarity, Gaswirth index of disparity and relative index of inequality (RII)) and pairwise correlations were used to evaluate the pure and social disparities in the number of dentists in Iran. On average, there were 28 dentists per 100,000 population in the country. There were substantial pure disparities in the distribution of dentists across the provinces in Iran. The unadjusted and adjusted RII values were 3.82 and 2.13, respectively; indicating area social disparity in favor of people in better-off provinces. There were strong positive correlations between density of dentists and better social rank. It is suggested that the results of this study should be considered in conducting plans for redistribution of dentists in the country. In addition, further analyses are needed to explain these disparities. (Less)
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; ; and
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
volume
10
issue
5
pages
1882 - 1894
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • wos:000319442000015
  • pmid:23648443
  • scopus:84877591607
  • pmid:23648443
ISSN
1660-4601
DOI
10.3390/ijerph10051882
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b2f0a5c6-0241-479a-bf4f-17b897a4559e (old id 3804852)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23648443?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:15:38
date last changed
2022-01-26 06:35:40
@article{b2f0a5c6-0241-479a-bf4f-17b897a4559e,
  abstract     = {{During past decades, the number of dentists has continuously increased in Iran. Beside the quantity, the distribution of dentists affects the oral health status of population. The current study aimed to assess the pure and social disparities in distribution of dentists across the provinces in Iran in 2009. Data on provinces' characteristics, including population and social situation, were obtained from multiple sources. The disparity measures (including Gini coefficient, index of dissimilarity, Gaswirth index of disparity and relative index of inequality (RII)) and pairwise correlations were used to evaluate the pure and social disparities in the number of dentists in Iran. On average, there were 28 dentists per 100,000 population in the country. There were substantial pure disparities in the distribution of dentists across the provinces in Iran. The unadjusted and adjusted RII values were 3.82 and 2.13, respectively; indicating area social disparity in favor of people in better-off provinces. There were strong positive correlations between density of dentists and better social rank. It is suggested that the results of this study should be considered in conducting plans for redistribution of dentists in the country. In addition, further analyses are needed to explain these disparities.}},
  author       = {{Ahmad Kiadaliri, Aliasghar and Hosseinpour, Reza and Haghparast-Bidgoli, Hassan and Gerdtham, Ulf}},
  issn         = {{1660-4601}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{1882--1894}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health}},
  title        = {{Pure and social disparities in distribution of dentists: a cross-sectional province-based study in iran.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/2515362/4075727.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/ijerph10051882}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}