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Socioeconomic Differences in Low Birth Weight: Revisiting Epidemiological Approaches

Juarez, Sol Pia LU and Revuelta Eugercios, Bárbara LU (2013) In Revista Espanola de Investigaciones Sociologicas p.73-95
Abstract
Epidemiological perspectives applied to the study of socioeconomic inequalities in health are characterized by a one-dimensional approach to social differences, as income, occupation, and education are used as interchangeable variables to capture social inequalities. This paper calls into question this assumption by exploring the impact of parent's education and occupation on their newborns' health status, using the low birth weight indicator. We show that occupation and education, although related, should not be used as interchangeable. This study also challenges the traditional perspective in epidemiology of studying perinatal outcomes focusing exclusively on mother's information, as it shows that, despite the slightly higher influence... (More)
Epidemiological perspectives applied to the study of socioeconomic inequalities in health are characterized by a one-dimensional approach to social differences, as income, occupation, and education are used as interchangeable variables to capture social inequalities. This paper calls into question this assumption by exploring the impact of parent's education and occupation on their newborns' health status, using the low birth weight indicator. We show that occupation and education, although related, should not be used as interchangeable. This study also challenges the traditional perspective in epidemiology of studying perinatal outcomes focusing exclusively on mother's information, as it shows that, despite the slightly higher influence of the mother's socioeconomic information, both parents have a key role on their newborn's birthweight. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Birth Weight, Reproductive Health, Socioeconomic Status, Occupation, Education
in
Revista Espanola de Investigaciones Sociologicas
issue
144
pages
73 - 95
publisher
Centro Investigaciones Sociologicas
external identifiers
  • wos:000325726400004
  • scopus:84888591799
ISSN
1988-5903
DOI
10.5477/cis/reis.144.73
language
Spanish
LU publication?
yes
id
bf375213-84e7-4f1f-bda9-db0e54e463a7 (old id 4166452)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 09:58:01
date last changed
2022-01-25 18:32:17
@article{bf375213-84e7-4f1f-bda9-db0e54e463a7,
  abstract     = {{Epidemiological perspectives applied to the study of socioeconomic inequalities in health are characterized by a one-dimensional approach to social differences, as income, occupation, and education are used as interchangeable variables to capture social inequalities. This paper calls into question this assumption by exploring the impact of parent's education and occupation on their newborns' health status, using the low birth weight indicator. We show that occupation and education, although related, should not be used as interchangeable. This study also challenges the traditional perspective in epidemiology of studying perinatal outcomes focusing exclusively on mother's information, as it shows that, despite the slightly higher influence of the mother's socioeconomic information, both parents have a key role on their newborn's birthweight.}},
  author       = {{Juarez, Sol Pia and Revuelta Eugercios, Bárbara}},
  issn         = {{1988-5903}},
  keywords     = {{Birth Weight; Reproductive Health; Socioeconomic Status; Occupation; Education}},
  language     = {{spa}},
  number       = {{144}},
  pages        = {{73--95}},
  publisher    = {{Centro Investigaciones Sociologicas}},
  series       = {{Revista Espanola de Investigaciones Sociologicas}},
  title        = {{Socioeconomic Differences in Low Birth Weight: Revisiting Epidemiological Approaches}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.5477/cis/reis.144.73}},
  doi          = {{10.5477/cis/reis.144.73}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}