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Blocking Masses Applied to Surface Propagating Waves

Peplow, Andrew LU orcid and Barbagallo, Mathias LU orcid (2023) 10th International Conference on Wave Mechanics and Vibrations, WMVC 2022 In Mechanisms and Machine Science 125 MMS. p.641-650
Abstract

Ground vibration generated by rail and road traffic is a major source of environmental noise and vibration pollution in the low-frequency range. A promising and cost-effective mitigation method could be the use of heavy masses placed as an array on the ground surface near the road or track, these could be concrete or stone blocks, or specially designed brick walls, for example. This work concerns the effectiveness of such “blocking” masses. We consider propagating waves in a finite depth elastic layer assuming plane strain conditions. Given that the masses are considered solid objects we may place these on the surface, embedded or submerged in the elastic medium where a finite element method is considered as a computational solution... (More)

Ground vibration generated by rail and road traffic is a major source of environmental noise and vibration pollution in the low-frequency range. A promising and cost-effective mitigation method could be the use of heavy masses placed as an array on the ground surface near the road or track, these could be concrete or stone blocks, or specially designed brick walls, for example. This work concerns the effectiveness of such “blocking” masses. We consider propagating waves in a finite depth elastic layer assuming plane strain conditions. Given that the masses are considered solid objects we may place these on the surface, embedded or submerged in the elastic medium where a finite element method is considered as a computational solution technique. Next, we may assume the masses are aligned as a periodic infinite array and enforce periodic boundary conditions around a “unit-cell”. By consideration of propagating waves via Floquet-Bloch theory we shall investigate the existence or lack thereof of propagating surface and body waves. This analysis supports a semi-analytical lumped-parameter method assuming the blocking masses are point masses situated on an elastic waveuide. The work is enhanced by an example highlighting advantages and disadvantages of multiple-mass scatterers in terms of possible stopband intervals related to propagating surface waves.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Blocking masses, Periodic array, Surface elastic waves
host publication
Recent Trends in Wave Mechanics and Vibrations - Proceedings of WMVC 2022
series title
Mechanisms and Machine Science
editor
Gonçalves, Rodrigo ; Dimitrovová, Zuzana ; Biswas, Paritosh and Silva, Tiago
volume
125 MMS
pages
10 pages
publisher
Springer
conference name
10th International Conference on Wave Mechanics and Vibrations, WMVC 2022
conference location
Lisbon, Portugal
conference dates
2022-07-04 - 2022-07-06
external identifiers
  • scopus:85141765734
ISSN
2211-0984
2211-0992
ISBN
9783031157578
DOI
10.1007/978-3-031-15758-5_66
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c2294e57-5453-4ccc-8931-ec9c4d92b0b8
date added to LUP
2022-11-22 14:07:20
date last changed
2024-06-25 05:18:53
@inproceedings{c2294e57-5453-4ccc-8931-ec9c4d92b0b8,
  abstract     = {{<p>Ground vibration generated by rail and road traffic is a major source of environmental noise and vibration pollution in the low-frequency range. A promising and cost-effective mitigation method could be the use of heavy masses placed as an array on the ground surface near the road or track, these could be concrete or stone blocks, or specially designed brick walls, for example. This work concerns the effectiveness of such “blocking” masses. We consider propagating waves in a finite depth elastic layer assuming plane strain conditions. Given that the masses are considered solid objects we may place these on the surface, embedded or submerged in the elastic medium where a finite element method is considered as a computational solution technique. Next, we may assume the masses are aligned as a periodic infinite array and enforce periodic boundary conditions around a “unit-cell”. By consideration of propagating waves via Floquet-Bloch theory we shall investigate the existence or lack thereof of propagating surface and body waves. This analysis supports a semi-analytical lumped-parameter method assuming the blocking masses are point masses situated on an elastic waveuide. The work is enhanced by an example highlighting advantages and disadvantages of multiple-mass scatterers in terms of possible stopband intervals related to propagating surface waves.</p>}},
  author       = {{Peplow, Andrew and Barbagallo, Mathias}},
  booktitle    = {{Recent Trends in Wave Mechanics and Vibrations - Proceedings of WMVC 2022}},
  editor       = {{Gonçalves, Rodrigo and Dimitrovová, Zuzana and Biswas, Paritosh and Silva, Tiago}},
  isbn         = {{9783031157578}},
  issn         = {{2211-0984}},
  keywords     = {{Blocking masses; Periodic array; Surface elastic waves}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{641--650}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Mechanisms and Machine Science}},
  title        = {{Blocking Masses Applied to Surface Propagating Waves}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15758-5_66}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-031-15758-5_66}},
  volume       = {{125 MMS}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}