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From top to deep: An integrated multidisciplinary approach for the study of a transformative landscape of Savatra ancient city

Kucukdemirci, Melda LU ; Landeschi, Giacomo LU ; Kaya, Nurcan ; Makaroğlu, Özlem and Işık, İlker (2024) In Near Surface Geophysics 22(6). p.652-665
Abstract
In this study, a combined workflow of computational methodologies is introduced to explore the transformative landscape of the ancient city of Savatra (Central Anatolia Region, Türkiye), which faces long-term risks stemming from natural and anthropogenic threats. Emphasis was placed on regional and local scale landscape analysis, employing aerial and ground-based remote-sensing techniques to unravel past settlement patterns and understand the impact of environmental factors, topography and natural resources on both the location of Savatra and spatial organization of its features. On a regional scale, the influence of hydrological conditions, slope and aspect on the landscape was determined through the employment of Geographical Information... (More)
In this study, a combined workflow of computational methodologies is introduced to explore the transformative landscape of the ancient city of Savatra (Central Anatolia Region, Türkiye), which faces long-term risks stemming from natural and anthropogenic threats. Emphasis was placed on regional and local scale landscape analysis, employing aerial and ground-based remote-sensing techniques to unravel past settlement patterns and understand the impact of environmental factors, topography and natural resources on both the location of Savatra and spatial organization of its features. On a regional scale, the influence of hydrological conditions, slope and aspect on the landscape was determined through the employment of Geographical Information System (GIS)-based analysis of digital elevation models (DEMs). At a more local scale, the utilization of the Unmanned Aerial Systems-derived DEM and geophysical survey helped identify potential archaeological features and also assessed the risk posed to these features. Furthermore, the incorporation of 3D GIS analysis, integrating 3D point cloud representations of the ground-penetrating radar volume and DEM, provided essential insight into the state of preservation of the buried features. The collaborative application and joint interpretation of these methodologies yielded a wide range of clues and explanations, unravelling the complex palimpsest of past activities. This research not only serves as foundation for future studies specifically for Savatra, but also provides a preliminary remote sensing–based exploration blueprint to other yet to be studied archaeological sites. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Near Surface Geophysics
volume
22
issue
6
pages
652 - 665
publisher
EAGE
external identifiers
  • scopus:85204905668
ISSN
1873-0604
DOI
10.1002/nsg.12322
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c75be3ad-eda7-48db-81d7-12aeb181220b
date added to LUP
2025-01-05 10:12:43
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:25:27
@article{c75be3ad-eda7-48db-81d7-12aeb181220b,
  abstract     = {{In this study, a combined workflow of computational methodologies is introduced to explore the transformative landscape of the ancient city of Savatra (Central Anatolia Region, Türkiye), which faces long-term risks stemming from natural and anthropogenic threats. Emphasis was placed on regional and local scale landscape analysis, employing aerial and ground-based remote-sensing techniques to unravel past settlement patterns and understand the impact of environmental factors, topography and natural resources on both the location of Savatra and spatial organization of its features. On a regional scale, the influence of hydrological conditions, slope and aspect on the landscape was determined through the employment of Geographical Information System (GIS)-based analysis of digital elevation models (DEMs). At a more local scale, the utilization of the Unmanned Aerial Systems-derived DEM and geophysical survey helped identify potential archaeological features and also assessed the risk posed to these features. Furthermore, the incorporation of 3D GIS analysis, integrating 3D point cloud representations of the ground-penetrating radar volume and DEM, provided essential insight into the state of preservation of the buried features. The collaborative application and joint interpretation of these methodologies yielded a wide range of clues and explanations, unravelling the complex palimpsest of past activities. This research not only serves as foundation for future studies specifically for Savatra, but also provides a preliminary remote sensing–based exploration blueprint to other yet to be studied archaeological sites.}},
  author       = {{Kucukdemirci, Melda and Landeschi, Giacomo and Kaya, Nurcan and Makaroğlu, Özlem and Işık, İlker}},
  issn         = {{1873-0604}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{652--665}},
  publisher    = {{EAGE}},
  series       = {{Near Surface Geophysics}},
  title        = {{From top to deep: An integrated multidisciplinary approach for the study of a transformative landscape of Savatra ancient city}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nsg.12322}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/nsg.12322}},
  volume       = {{22}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}