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Short-term effects of a computer-based nutritional nursing training program for inpatient hospital care

Westergren, Albert ; Edfors, Ellinor ; Norberg, Erika ; Stubbendorff, Anna LU orcid ; Hedin, Gita LU ; Wetterstrand, Martin and Hagell, Peter (2016) In Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 22(5). p.799-807
Abstract

RATIONALE: This study aimed to explore whether a computer-based training in eating and nutrition for hospital nursing staff can influence the precision in nutritional treatment and care.

METHOD: A pre-intervention and post-intervention study was conducted with a cross-sectional design at each time point. The settings were one intervention (IH) and two control hospitals (CH1 and CH2). Hospital inpatients >18 years old at baseline (2012; n = 409) and follow-up (2014; n = 456) were included. The computer-based training was implemented during a period of 3 months in the IH with 297 (84%) participating registered nurses and nurse assistants. Nutritional risk was screened for using the Minimal Eating Observation and Nutrition Form.... (More)

RATIONALE: This study aimed to explore whether a computer-based training in eating and nutrition for hospital nursing staff can influence the precision in nutritional treatment and care.

METHOD: A pre-intervention and post-intervention study was conducted with a cross-sectional design at each time point. The settings were one intervention (IH) and two control hospitals (CH1 and CH2). Hospital inpatients >18 years old at baseline (2012; n = 409) and follow-up (2014; n = 456) were included. The computer-based training was implemented during a period of 3 months in the IH with 297 (84%) participating registered nurses and nurse assistants. Nutritional risk was screened for using the Minimal Eating Observation and Nutrition Form. Nutritional treatment and care was recorded using a standardized protocol

RESULTS: In the IH, there was an increase in the share of patients at UN risk that received energy-dense food (+16.7%) and dietician consultations (+17.3%) between baseline and follow-up, while fewer received feeding assistance (-16.2%). There was an increase in the share of patients at UN risk that received energy-dense food (+19.5%), a decrease in oral nutritional supplements (-30.5%) and food-registrations (-30.6%) in CH1, whereas there were no changes in CH2. 'Overtreatment' (providing nutritional treatment to those not at UN risk) was significantly higher in CH2 (52.7%) than in CH1 (14.3%) and in the IH (25.2%) at follow-up.

CONCLUSION: The computer-based training seemed to increase the probability for patients at UN risk in the IH to receive nutritional treatment without increasing overtreatment.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Computer-Assisted Instruction, Cross-Sectional Studies, Education, Nursing/methods, Female, Humans, Inpatients, Male, Nutrition Assessment, Nutrition Disorders/prevention & control, Program Evaluation
in
Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice
volume
22
issue
5
pages
799 - 807
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:27133949
  • scopus:84990228912
ISSN
1365-2753
DOI
10.1111/jep.12545
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
© 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
id
c85e45cb-4dff-4426-84a3-f61e53a4e7d8
date added to LUP
2021-11-22 11:16:35
date last changed
2024-03-08 22:53:50
@article{c85e45cb-4dff-4426-84a3-f61e53a4e7d8,
  abstract     = {{<p>RATIONALE: This study aimed to explore whether a computer-based training in eating and nutrition for hospital nursing staff can influence the precision in nutritional treatment and care.</p><p>METHOD: A pre-intervention and post-intervention study was conducted with a cross-sectional design at each time point. The settings were one intervention (IH) and two control hospitals (CH1 and CH2). Hospital inpatients &gt;18 years old at baseline (2012; n = 409) and follow-up (2014; n = 456) were included. The computer-based training was implemented during a period of 3 months in the IH with 297 (84%) participating registered nurses and nurse assistants. Nutritional risk was screened for using the Minimal Eating Observation and Nutrition Form. Nutritional treatment and care was recorded using a standardized protocol</p><p>RESULTS: In the IH, there was an increase in the share of patients at UN risk that received energy-dense food (+16.7%) and dietician consultations (+17.3%) between baseline and follow-up, while fewer received feeding assistance (-16.2%). There was an increase in the share of patients at UN risk that received energy-dense food (+19.5%), a decrease in oral nutritional supplements (-30.5%) and food-registrations (-30.6%) in CH1, whereas there were no changes in CH2. 'Overtreatment' (providing nutritional treatment to those not at UN risk) was significantly higher in CH2 (52.7%) than in CH1 (14.3%) and in the IH (25.2%) at follow-up.</p><p>CONCLUSION: The computer-based training seemed to increase the probability for patients at UN risk in the IH to receive nutritional treatment without increasing overtreatment.</p>}},
  author       = {{Westergren, Albert and Edfors, Ellinor and Norberg, Erika and Stubbendorff, Anna and Hedin, Gita and Wetterstrand, Martin and Hagell, Peter}},
  issn         = {{1365-2753}},
  keywords     = {{Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Computer-Assisted Instruction; Cross-Sectional Studies; Education, Nursing/methods; Female; Humans; Inpatients; Male; Nutrition Assessment; Nutrition Disorders/prevention & control; Program Evaluation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{799--807}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice}},
  title        = {{Short-term effects of a computer-based nutritional nursing training program for inpatient hospital care}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jep.12545}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/jep.12545}},
  volume       = {{22}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}