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The Dynamics of Income-Related Health Inequalities in Australia versus Great Britain

Calara, Paul Samuel ; Gerdtham, Ulf LU orcid and Petrie, Dennis (2016) In Working Papers 2016(20).
Abstract
This study compares the evolution of income-related health inequality (IRHI) in Australia (2001–2006) and in Great Britain (1999–2004) by exploring patterns of morbidity- and mortality-related health changes across income groups. Using Australian longitudinal data, the change in health inequality is decomposed into those changes related to health changes (income-related health mobility) and income changes (health-related income mobility), and compared with recent results from Great Britain. Absolute IRHI increased for both sexes, indicating greater absolute health inequality in Australia over this period, similar to that seen in Great Britain. The income-related health mobility indicates that this was due to health losses over this period... (More)
This study compares the evolution of income-related health inequality (IRHI) in Australia (2001–2006) and in Great Britain (1999–2004) by exploring patterns of morbidity- and mortality-related health changes across income groups. Using Australian longitudinal data, the change in health inequality is decomposed into those changes related to health changes (income-related health mobility) and income changes (health-related income mobility), and compared with recent results from Great Britain. Absolute IRHI increased for both sexes, indicating greater absolute health inequality in Australia over this period, similar to that seen in Great Britain. The income-related health mobility indicates that this was due to health losses over this period being concentrated in those initially poor who were significantly more likely to die. The health-related income mobility further indicates that those who moved up the income distribution during the period were more likely to be those who were healthy. Australian estimates of mobility measures are similar, if not greater, in magnitude than for Great Britain. While reducing health inequality remains high on the political agenda in Great Britain, it has received less attention in Australia even though the evidence provided here suggests it should receive more attention. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Working paper/Preprint
publication status
published
subject
keywords
HILDA, BHPS, income-related health inequality, longitudinal analysis, vertical equity, D39, D63, I18
in
Working Papers
volume
2016
issue
20
pages
25 pages
publisher
Department of Economics, Lund University
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ca1f7e1e-3385-4123-9b5f-646fe500a076
alternative location
http://swopec.hhs.se/lunewp/abs/lunewp2016_020.htm
date added to LUP
2016-09-19 11:08:33
date last changed
2023-08-22 11:27:22
@misc{ca1f7e1e-3385-4123-9b5f-646fe500a076,
  abstract     = {{This study compares the evolution of income-related health inequality (IRHI) in Australia (2001–2006) and in Great Britain (1999–2004) by exploring patterns of morbidity- and mortality-related health changes across income groups. Using Australian longitudinal data, the change in health inequality is decomposed into those changes related to health changes (income-related health mobility) and income changes (health-related income mobility), and compared with recent results from Great Britain. Absolute IRHI increased for both sexes, indicating greater absolute health inequality in Australia over this period, similar to that seen in Great Britain. The income-related health mobility indicates that this was due to health losses over this period being concentrated in those initially poor who were significantly more likely to die. The health-related income mobility further indicates that those who moved up the income distribution during the period were more likely to be those who were healthy. Australian estimates of mobility measures are similar, if not greater, in magnitude than for Great Britain. While reducing health inequality remains high on the political agenda in Great Britain, it has received less attention in Australia even though the evidence provided here suggests it should receive more attention.}},
  author       = {{Calara, Paul Samuel and Gerdtham, Ulf and Petrie, Dennis}},
  keywords     = {{HILDA; BHPS; income-related health inequality; longitudinal analysis; vertical equity; D39; D63; I18}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  note         = {{Working Paper}},
  number       = {{20}},
  publisher    = {{Department of Economics, Lund University}},
  series       = {{Working Papers}},
  title        = {{The Dynamics of Income-Related Health Inequalities in Australia versus Great Britain}},
  url          = {{http://swopec.hhs.se/lunewp/abs/lunewp2016_020.htm}},
  volume       = {{2016}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}