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Influence of AFIR's charging station spacing requirement on heavy-duty vehicle electrification rate

Ingelström, Mattias LU and Marquez Fernandez, Francisco J. LU orcid (2024) 12th Symposium of the European Association for Research in Transportation p.1-8
Abstract
The rapid progression of the electrification of road transport in Sweden requires effective research based decisions on the location of charging infrastructure. The new European Union (EU) regulation for alternative fuel infrastructure (AFIR) specifies the maximum allowed distance between public fast-charging stations (FCSs) for heavy-duty trucks along the Trans-European Transport
Network (TEN-T). The impact of these requirements is assessed using a novel method that places charging infrastructure according to the geographical distribution of the vehicles’ energy needs. Our analysis shows that if charging infrastructure for road freight transport is placed based on the vehicles’ charging needs the EU regulation will not be met, at... (More)
The rapid progression of the electrification of road transport in Sweden requires effective research based decisions on the location of charging infrastructure. The new European Union (EU) regulation for alternative fuel infrastructure (AFIR) specifies the maximum allowed distance between public fast-charging stations (FCSs) for heavy-duty trucks along the Trans-European Transport
Network (TEN-T). The impact of these requirements is assessed using a novel method that places charging infrastructure according to the geographical distribution of the vehicles’ energy needs. Our analysis shows that if charging infrastructure for road freight transport is placed based on the vehicles’ charging needs the EU regulation will not be met, at least in certain areas. To follow the regulation would therefore result in the introduction of redundant stations, lowering utilisation and thereof profitability of FCSs. The paper recommends additional studies, e.g. the need for redundancy to create a trustworthy charging infrastructure. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
Den snabba utvecklingen av elektrifiering av vägtransporter i Sverige kräver forskningsbaserade beslut om placeringen av laddinfrastruktur. Europeiska unionens (EU) nya förordning för infrastruktur för alternativa bränslen (AFIR) specificerar det maximala tillåtna avståndet mellan offentliga snabbladdningsstationer (FCS) för tunga lastbilar längs det transeuropeiska transportnätverket (TEN-T). Effekten av dessa krav bedöms med hjälp av en ny metod som placerar laddinfrastruktur baserat på den geografiska fördelningen av fordonens energibehov. Vår analys visar att om laddinfrastruktur för vägtransport placeras utifrån fordonens laddbehov kommer EU-förordningen inte att uppfyllas, åtminstone i vissa områden. Att följa förordningen skulle... (More)
Den snabba utvecklingen av elektrifiering av vägtransporter i Sverige kräver forskningsbaserade beslut om placeringen av laddinfrastruktur. Europeiska unionens (EU) nya förordning för infrastruktur för alternativa bränslen (AFIR) specificerar det maximala tillåtna avståndet mellan offentliga snabbladdningsstationer (FCS) för tunga lastbilar längs det transeuropeiska transportnätverket (TEN-T). Effekten av dessa krav bedöms med hjälp av en ny metod som placerar laddinfrastruktur baserat på den geografiska fördelningen av fordonens energibehov. Vår analys visar att om laddinfrastruktur för vägtransport placeras utifrån fordonens laddbehov kommer EU-förordningen inte att uppfyllas, åtminstone i vissa områden. Att följa förordningen skulle därför resultera i introduktionen av redundanta stationer, vilket minskar användningen och därmed lönsamheten för FCS. Artikeln rekommenderar ytterligare studier, exempelvis behovet av redundans för att skapa en pålitlig laddinfrastruktur. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
alternative title
Påverkan av AFIRs krav på laddstationsavstånd på elektrifieringsgraden för tunga fordon
publishing date
type
Contribution to conference
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Agent-based modelling, Charging infrastructure, Electric freight transport, Electric vehicles, Transport decarbonisation, AFIR
pages
8 pages
conference name
12th Symposium of the European Association for Research in Transportation
conference location
Aalto, Finland
conference dates
2024-06-17 - 2024-06-20
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
d0ebe34b-3acd-42dc-970b-0bc23828fd83
alternative location
https://transp-or.epfl.ch/heart/2024/abstracts/hEART_2024_paper_8935.pdf
date added to LUP
2024-11-05 16:06:28
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:08:35
@misc{d0ebe34b-3acd-42dc-970b-0bc23828fd83,
  abstract     = {{The rapid progression of the electrification of road transport in Sweden requires effective research based decisions on the location of charging infrastructure. The new European Union (EU) regulation for alternative fuel infrastructure (AFIR) specifies the maximum allowed distance between public fast-charging stations (FCSs) for heavy-duty trucks along the Trans-European Transport<br/> Network (TEN-T). The impact of these requirements is assessed using a novel method that places charging infrastructure according to the geographical distribution of the vehicles’ energy needs. Our analysis shows that if charging infrastructure for road freight transport is placed based on the vehicles’ charging needs the EU regulation will not be met, at least in certain areas. To follow the regulation would therefore result in the introduction of redundant stations, lowering utilisation and thereof profitability of FCSs. The paper recommends additional studies, e.g. the need for redundancy to create a trustworthy charging infrastructure.}},
  author       = {{Ingelström, Mattias and Marquez Fernandez, Francisco J.}},
  keywords     = {{Agent-based modelling; Charging infrastructure; Electric freight transport; Electric  vehicles; Transport decarbonisation; AFIR}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1--8}},
  title        = {{Influence of AFIR's charging station spacing requirement on heavy-duty vehicle electrification rate}},
  url          = {{https://transp-or.epfl.ch/heart/2024/abstracts/hEART_2024_paper_8935.pdf}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}