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Machinery prices during the second Industrial revolution : An international comparison of capital goods, 1850 – 1939

Ducoing, Cristian LU and Ljungberg, Jonas LU orcid (2019) Swedish Economic History Meeting 2019
Abstract
Machinery prices are a crucial part of the history of catching up, technological progress and the industrial revolution diffusion. However, the efforts to obtain an international price for capital goods have been scattered and the majority of the works dealing with this phenomena had a national scope mainly . In this paper, the authors have done an effort to homogenise the different national machinery prices available for the period 1850 – 1939, considering three European countries (Great Britain, Sweden and Germany) and five American countries (USA, Argentina, Chile, Brazil and Mexico). The research value of these countries is the mix between producers and buyers, allowing us to understand the cost to implement new technologies in the... (More)
Machinery prices are a crucial part of the history of catching up, technological progress and the industrial revolution diffusion. However, the efforts to obtain an international price for capital goods have been scattered and the majority of the works dealing with this phenomena had a national scope mainly . In this paper, the authors have done an effort to homogenise the different national machinery prices available for the period 1850 – 1939, considering three European countries (Great Britain, Sweden and Germany) and five American countries (USA, Argentina, Chile, Brazil and Mexico). The research value of these countries is the mix between producers and buyers, allowing us to understand the cost to implement new technologies in the core economies and the periphery.

The paper is also related to the discussion whether prices of comparable tradables differ between countries. The findings suggest that they may do so and over periods extending over more than a decade. The textbook case does not allow such slow adjustments of prices in tradable goods. However, friction is a phenomenon of real life and in an economic context this does mean that adjustments to change take time. With technological change production functions change and prices do not adapt immediately into an international equilibrium. Summing up, this paper will contribute with empiric results to the debate on the technological diffusion in the so called “Second industrial revolution” period.
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to conference
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Machinery prices, second industrial revolution, Technological diffusion
conference name
Swedish Economic History Meeting 2019
conference location
Uppsala, Sweden
conference dates
2019-10-10 - 2019-10-12
project
Engines for sustainability. Horsepower prices, capital substitution and energy transitions in the long run
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
da9795aa-c367-4109-9244-06ef35a8a605
date added to LUP
2020-02-07 11:40:14
date last changed
2020-02-07 14:29:07
@misc{da9795aa-c367-4109-9244-06ef35a8a605,
  abstract     = {{Machinery prices are a crucial part of the history of catching up, technological progress and the industrial revolution diffusion. However, the efforts to obtain an international price for capital goods have been scattered and the majority of the works dealing with this phenomena had a national scope mainly . In this paper, the authors have done an effort to homogenise the different national machinery prices available for the period 1850 – 1939, considering three European countries (Great Britain, Sweden and Germany) and five American countries (USA, Argentina, Chile, Brazil and Mexico). The research value of these countries is the mix between producers and buyers, allowing us to understand the cost to implement new technologies in the core economies and the periphery.      <br/><br/>The paper is also related to the discussion whether prices of comparable tradables differ between countries. The findings suggest that they may do so and over periods extending over more than a decade. The textbook case does not allow such slow adjustments of prices in tradable goods. However, friction is a phenomenon of real life and in an economic context this does mean that adjustments to change take time. With technological change production functions change and prices do not adapt immediately into an international equilibrium. Summing up, this paper will contribute with empiric results to the debate on the technological  diffusion in the so called “Second industrial revolution” period.<br/>}},
  author       = {{Ducoing, Cristian and Ljungberg, Jonas}},
  keywords     = {{Machinery prices; second industrial revolution; Technological diffusion}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  title        = {{Machinery prices during the second Industrial revolution : An international comparison of capital goods, 1850 – 1939}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/75932909/MachineryPricesCDJL.docx}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}