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Metabolic factors and the risk of Dupuytren’s disease : data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years

Rydberg, Mattias LU orcid ; Zimmerman, Malin LU orcid ; Persson Löfgren, Jin ; Gottsäter, Anders LU ; Nilsson, Peter M. LU ; Melander, Olle LU orcid and Dahlin, Lars B. LU orcid (2021) In Scientific Reports 11(1).
Abstract

Dupuytren’s disease (DD) is a fibroproliferative disorder affecting the palmar fascia of the hand. Risk factors include diabetes mellitus (DM), whereas a high body mass index (BMI) is associated with a lower prevalence of DD. The aim of this study was to further elucidate risk and protective factors for the development of DD using longitudinal population-based data from the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study (MDCS). During 1991–1996, the inhabitants aged 46–73 years in the city of Malmö, Sweden were invited to participate in the population-based MDCS (41% participation rate). Data on incident DD were retrieved from Swedish national registers. Associations between DM, alcohol consumption, BMI, and serum apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) and... (More)

Dupuytren’s disease (DD) is a fibroproliferative disorder affecting the palmar fascia of the hand. Risk factors include diabetes mellitus (DM), whereas a high body mass index (BMI) is associated with a lower prevalence of DD. The aim of this study was to further elucidate risk and protective factors for the development of DD using longitudinal population-based data from the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study (MDCS). During 1991–1996, the inhabitants aged 46–73 years in the city of Malmö, Sweden were invited to participate in the population-based MDCS (41% participation rate). Data on incident DD were retrieved from Swedish national registers. Associations between DM, alcohol consumption, BMI, and serum apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) and apolipoprotein B (ApoB) at baseline were analysed in multivariable Cox regression models adjusted for known confounders. Among 30,446 recruited participants, 347 men and 194 women were diagnosed with DD during a median follow-up time of 23 years. DM (men HR 2.23; 95% CI 1.50–3.30, women HR 2.69; 95% CI 1.48–4.90) and alcohol consumption (men HR 2.46; 95% CI 1.85–3.27, women HR 3.56; 95% CI 1.95–6.50) were independently associated with incident DD in the Cox regression models. Furthermore, inverse associations with incident DD were found for obesity among men, and ApoB/ApoA1 ratio among both sexes. DM and excess alcohol consumption constituted major risk factors for the development of DD. Furthermore, an inverse association between obesity among men and DD, and also between ApoB/ApoA1 ratio and DD was found in both sexes.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scientific Reports
volume
11
issue
1
article number
14669
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85110853831
  • pmid:34282190
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
10.1038/s41598-021-94025-7
project
MOVING FROM BIOMARKERS TO MECHANISM ORIENTED PREVENTION OF CARDIOMETABOLIC DISEASE
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Funding Information: Open access funding provided by Lund University. The Malmö Diet and Cancer study was funded by grants from the Swedish Cancer Foundation, the Swedish Medical Research Council, AFA insurance, the Albert Påhls-son and Gunnar Nilsson Foundations and the Malmö city council. This study was funded by Swedish Diabetes Foundation, the Regional Agreement on Medical Training and Clinical Research (ALF) between Region Skåne and Lund University, Stig and Ragna Gorthons foundation. Publisher Copyright: © 2021, The Author(s). Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
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db2ed6b7-150d-4cf8-b240-b3604d2aab23
date added to LUP
2021-08-03 12:19:51
date last changed
2024-04-20 08:48:18
@article{db2ed6b7-150d-4cf8-b240-b3604d2aab23,
  abstract     = {{<p>Dupuytren’s disease (DD) is a fibroproliferative disorder affecting the palmar fascia of the hand. Risk factors include diabetes mellitus (DM), whereas a high body mass index (BMI) is associated with a lower prevalence of DD. The aim of this study was to further elucidate risk and protective factors for the development of DD using longitudinal population-based data from the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study (MDCS). During 1991–1996, the inhabitants aged 46–73 years in the city of Malmö, Sweden were invited to participate in the population-based MDCS (41% participation rate). Data on incident DD were retrieved from Swedish national registers. Associations between DM, alcohol consumption, BMI, and serum apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) and apolipoprotein B (ApoB) at baseline were analysed in multivariable Cox regression models adjusted for known confounders. Among 30,446 recruited participants, 347 men and 194 women were diagnosed with DD during a median follow-up time of 23 years. DM (men HR 2.23; 95% CI 1.50–3.30, women HR 2.69; 95% CI 1.48–4.90) and alcohol consumption (men HR 2.46; 95% CI 1.85–3.27, women HR 3.56; 95% CI 1.95–6.50) were independently associated with incident DD in the Cox regression models. Furthermore, inverse associations with incident DD were found for obesity among men, and ApoB/ApoA1 ratio among both sexes. DM and excess alcohol consumption constituted major risk factors for the development of DD. Furthermore, an inverse association between obesity among men and DD, and also between ApoB/ApoA1 ratio and DD was found in both sexes.</p>}},
  author       = {{Rydberg, Mattias and Zimmerman, Malin and Persson Löfgren, Jin and Gottsäter, Anders and Nilsson, Peter M. and Melander, Olle and Dahlin, Lars B.}},
  issn         = {{2045-2322}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Scientific Reports}},
  title        = {{Metabolic factors and the risk of Dupuytren’s disease : data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94025-7}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41598-021-94025-7}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}