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Normative dual energy X-ray absorptiometry data in Swedish children and adolescents.

Alwis, Gayani LU ; Rosengren, Björn LU ; Stenevi Lundgren, Susanna LU ; Düppe, Henrik LU ; Sernbo, Ingemar LU and Karlsson, Magnus LU (2010) In Acta paediatrica 99. p.1091-1099
Abstract
Aim: To present normative dual energy X-ray absorptiometry data in healthy young Swedes. Methods: Included were 710 girls and 759 boys aged 6-30 years from southern Sweden. Bone mineral content, bone mineral density, bone size, lean body and fat mass were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in total body, lumbar spine, hip, arms and legs. Results: Swedish children had similar bone mass to children in the Netherlands but higher than children in Canada and Korea. Height, weight, bone mass, bone size and lean mass increased at a constant rate from age 6 until the rapid increase in all traits at puberty. The pubertal growth spurt started earlier in girls than in boys, while the spurt in boys was larger in magnitude and occurred for a... (More)
Aim: To present normative dual energy X-ray absorptiometry data in healthy young Swedes. Methods: Included were 710 girls and 759 boys aged 6-30 years from southern Sweden. Bone mineral content, bone mineral density, bone size, lean body and fat mass were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in total body, lumbar spine, hip, arms and legs. Results: Swedish children had similar bone mass to children in the Netherlands but higher than children in Canada and Korea. Height, weight, bone mass, bone size and lean mass increased at a constant rate from age 6 until the rapid increase in all traits at puberty. The pubertal growth spurt started earlier in girls than in boys, while the spurt in boys was larger in magnitude and occurred for a longer period. Around one-quarter of the adult total body and lumbar spine peak bone mineral content was gained during the 2 years with the fastest gain in both genders. Conclusion: This study presents normative bone mass data in Swedish children, data that are similar to that in Dutch children but higher than in Canadian and Korean children. The gain in Swedish children seems to mimic the gain seen in children in other settings. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta paediatrica
volume
99
pages
1091 - 1099
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000278294800026
  • pmid:20178508
  • scopus:77953216077
  • pmid:20178508
ISSN
1651-2227
DOI
10.1111/j.1651-2227.2010.01713.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e3cca293-52b5-4d7d-b6b3-5c89e91eb3ea (old id 1552317)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20178508?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:08:14
date last changed
2022-01-29 08:28:09
@article{e3cca293-52b5-4d7d-b6b3-5c89e91eb3ea,
  abstract     = {{Aim: To present normative dual energy X-ray absorptiometry data in healthy young Swedes. Methods: Included were 710 girls and 759 boys aged 6-30 years from southern Sweden. Bone mineral content, bone mineral density, bone size, lean body and fat mass were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in total body, lumbar spine, hip, arms and legs. Results: Swedish children had similar bone mass to children in the Netherlands but higher than children in Canada and Korea. Height, weight, bone mass, bone size and lean mass increased at a constant rate from age 6 until the rapid increase in all traits at puberty. The pubertal growth spurt started earlier in girls than in boys, while the spurt in boys was larger in magnitude and occurred for a longer period. Around one-quarter of the adult total body and lumbar spine peak bone mineral content was gained during the 2 years with the fastest gain in both genders. Conclusion: This study presents normative bone mass data in Swedish children, data that are similar to that in Dutch children but higher than in Canadian and Korean children. The gain in Swedish children seems to mimic the gain seen in children in other settings.}},
  author       = {{Alwis, Gayani and Rosengren, Björn and Stenevi Lundgren, Susanna and Düppe, Henrik and Sernbo, Ingemar and Karlsson, Magnus}},
  issn         = {{1651-2227}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1091--1099}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Acta paediatrica}},
  title        = {{Normative dual energy X-ray absorptiometry data in Swedish children and adolescents.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.2010.01713.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1651-2227.2010.01713.x}},
  volume       = {{99}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}