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Ecological traits interact with landscape context to determine bees' pesticide risk

Knapp, Jessica L LU ; Nicholson, Charlie C LU orcid ; Jonsson, Ove ; de Miranda, Joachim R and Rundlöf, Maj LU orcid (2023) In Nature Ecology and Evolution 7. p.547-556
Abstract

Widespread contamination of ecosystems with pesticides threatens non-target organisms. However, the extent to which life-history traits affect pesticide exposure and resulting risk in different landscape contexts remains poorly understood. We address this for bees across an agricultural land-use gradient based on pesticide assays of pollen and nectar collected by Apis mellifera, Bombus terrestris and Osmia bicornis, representing extensive, intermediate and limited foraging traits. We found that extensive foragers (A. mellifera) experienced the highest pesticide risk-additive toxicity-weighted concentrations. However, only intermediate (B. terrestris) and limited foragers (O. bicornis) responded to landscape context-experiencing lower... (More)

Widespread contamination of ecosystems with pesticides threatens non-target organisms. However, the extent to which life-history traits affect pesticide exposure and resulting risk in different landscape contexts remains poorly understood. We address this for bees across an agricultural land-use gradient based on pesticide assays of pollen and nectar collected by Apis mellifera, Bombus terrestris and Osmia bicornis, representing extensive, intermediate and limited foraging traits. We found that extensive foragers (A. mellifera) experienced the highest pesticide risk-additive toxicity-weighted concentrations. However, only intermediate (B. terrestris) and limited foragers (O. bicornis) responded to landscape context-experiencing lower pesticide risk with less agricultural land. Pesticide risk correlated among bee species and between food sources and was greatest in A. mellifera-collected pollen-useful information for future postapproval pesticide monitoring. We provide foraging trait- and landscape-dependent information on the occurrence, concentration and identity of pesticides that bees encounter to estimate pesticide risk, which is necessary for more realistic risk assessment and essential information for tracking policy goals to reduce pesticide risk.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Nature Ecology and Evolution
volume
7
pages
547 - 556
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:36849537
  • scopus:85148947833
ISSN
2397-334X
DOI
10.1038/s41559-023-01990-5
project
Exposure and Effects of Chemical Mixtures on Bees (MixToxBee) - Supporting Pesticide Monitoring and Bee Risk Assessment
Quantifying exposure and effects of pesticides on bee to inform the integration of pollinator and pest management
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e98dd72a-6b4c-4d00-a19e-b99e58ef067a
date added to LUP
2023-03-06 10:07:54
date last changed
2024-06-26 12:41:40
@article{e98dd72a-6b4c-4d00-a19e-b99e58ef067a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Widespread contamination of ecosystems with pesticides threatens non-target organisms. However, the extent to which life-history traits affect pesticide exposure and resulting risk in different landscape contexts remains poorly understood. We address this for bees across an agricultural land-use gradient based on pesticide assays of pollen and nectar collected by Apis mellifera, Bombus terrestris and Osmia bicornis, representing extensive, intermediate and limited foraging traits. We found that extensive foragers (A. mellifera) experienced the highest pesticide risk-additive toxicity-weighted concentrations. However, only intermediate (B. terrestris) and limited foragers (O. bicornis) responded to landscape context-experiencing lower pesticide risk with less agricultural land. Pesticide risk correlated among bee species and between food sources and was greatest in A. mellifera-collected pollen-useful information for future postapproval pesticide monitoring. We provide foraging trait- and landscape-dependent information on the occurrence, concentration and identity of pesticides that bees encounter to estimate pesticide risk, which is necessary for more realistic risk assessment and essential information for tracking policy goals to reduce pesticide risk.</p>}},
  author       = {{Knapp, Jessica L and Nicholson, Charlie C and Jonsson, Ove and de Miranda, Joachim R and Rundlöf, Maj}},
  issn         = {{2397-334X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  pages        = {{547--556}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Nature Ecology and Evolution}},
  title        = {{Ecological traits interact with landscape context to determine bees' pesticide risk}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41559-023-01990-5}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41559-023-01990-5}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}