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A matter of timing : System requirements for repair and their temporal dimensions

Russell, Jennifer D. ; Svensson-Hoglund, Sahra ; Richter, Jessika Luth LU ; Dalhammar, Carl LU and Milios, Leonidas LU (2023) In Journal of Industrial Ecology 27(3). p.845-855
Abstract

Research into repair within the circular economy (CE) typically focuses on technical aspects of design, policy, and markets, and often assumes simplified conditions for the user/owner and the product system to explain the barriers to scaling repair activities. However, factors occurring at pre-use stages of the product's life cycle can significantly influence whether, and to what extent, repair is viable or possible, that is, warranty duration, after-sale service provision, and access to necessities. The passing of time can directly and indirectly affect the ability, difficulty, and thus, the likelihood of repair activities being performed at each stage of the product's life cycle. Drawing from the literature and applying inductive... (More)

Research into repair within the circular economy (CE) typically focuses on technical aspects of design, policy, and markets, and often assumes simplified conditions for the user/owner and the product system to explain the barriers to scaling repair activities. However, factors occurring at pre-use stages of the product's life cycle can significantly influence whether, and to what extent, repair is viable or possible, that is, warranty duration, after-sale service provision, and access to necessities. The passing of time can directly and indirectly affect the ability, difficulty, and thus, the likelihood of repair activities being performed at each stage of the product's life cycle. Drawing from the literature and applying inductive systems-thinking tools, we propose a framework for considering the “System of Repairability.” We delineate how the passing of time (temporal dimensions) affects one's ‘‘ability to repair,’’ as a product progresses through different life cycle phases (i.e., breakdown vs. repair vs. disposal), and the point(s) at which the repair is considered or attempted (i.e., year of usage). By integrating life cycle and temporal (time-based) dimensions into a broad System of Repairability framework, we clarify relevant interconnections, iterations, sequences, and timing of decision points, stakeholders, and necessary conditions to facilitate an outcome of successful repair at the individual level, and thus intervention strategies for scaling repair within CE. We discuss how a policy mix can address the life cycle of products and the repair system more holistically. We conclude with a future outlook on how temporal dimensions can inform policy strategies and future research.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
circular economy, industrial ecology, life cycle thinking, repair, systems thinking, temporal dimensions
in
Journal of Industrial Ecology
volume
27
issue
3
pages
845 - 855
publisher
MIT Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85129770748
ISSN
1088-1980
DOI
10.1111/jiec.13280
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ede9703f-c9bf-46d0-877d-e4b7cf9fb7bb
date added to LUP
2023-02-08 14:01:29
date last changed
2023-10-26 14:52:24
@article{ede9703f-c9bf-46d0-877d-e4b7cf9fb7bb,
  abstract     = {{<p>Research into repair within the circular economy (CE) typically focuses on technical aspects of design, policy, and markets, and often assumes simplified conditions for the user/owner and the product system to explain the barriers to scaling repair activities. However, factors occurring at pre-use stages of the product's life cycle can significantly influence whether, and to what extent, repair is viable or possible, that is, warranty duration, after-sale service provision, and access to necessities. The passing of time can directly and indirectly affect the ability, difficulty, and thus, the likelihood of repair activities being performed at each stage of the product's life cycle. Drawing from the literature and applying inductive systems-thinking tools, we propose a framework for considering the “System of Repairability.” We delineate how the passing of time (temporal dimensions) affects one's ‘‘ability to repair,’’ as a product progresses through different life cycle phases (i.e., breakdown vs. repair vs. disposal), and the point(s) at which the repair is considered or attempted (i.e., year of usage). By integrating life cycle and temporal (time-based) dimensions into a broad System of Repairability framework, we clarify relevant interconnections, iterations, sequences, and timing of decision points, stakeholders, and necessary conditions to facilitate an outcome of successful repair at the individual level, and thus intervention strategies for scaling repair within CE. We discuss how a policy mix can address the life cycle of products and the repair system more holistically. We conclude with a future outlook on how temporal dimensions can inform policy strategies and future research.</p>}},
  author       = {{Russell, Jennifer D. and Svensson-Hoglund, Sahra and Richter, Jessika Luth and Dalhammar, Carl and Milios, Leonidas}},
  issn         = {{1088-1980}},
  keywords     = {{circular economy; industrial ecology; life cycle thinking; repair; systems thinking; temporal dimensions}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{845--855}},
  publisher    = {{MIT Press}},
  series       = {{Journal of Industrial Ecology}},
  title        = {{A matter of timing : System requirements for repair and their temporal dimensions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13280}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/jiec.13280}},
  volume       = {{27}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}