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Intra-operative application of ultra-high frequency ultrasound facilitates differentiation of bowel wall characteristics between ganglionic and aganglionic segments during transanal endorectal pull-through for Hirschsprung disease

Granéli, Christina LU ; Evertsson, Maria LU ; Erlöv, Tobias LU ; Hawez, Tebin LU orcid ; Hagelsteen, Kristine LU orcid ; Tofft, Louise LU orcid ; Jansson, Tomas LU ; Cinthio, Magnus LU orcid and Stenström, Pernilla LU orcid (2026) In Communications medicine 6. p.1-7
Abstract

BACKGROUND: The hypothesis was that ultra-high-frequency (UHF) ultrasound can distinguish ganglionic from aganglionic bowel during surgery for Hirschsprung disease. The aim was to assess UHF ultrasound for differentiating ganglionosis from aganglionosis in children undergoing rectosigmoid Hirschsprung disease surgery.

METHODS: The child's intestine was examined intra-operatively using the Vevo MD (Fujifilm VisualSonics, Toronto, ON, Canada) system equipped with the UHF70 transducer; 50 MHz in center frequency. Collected images were analyzed and results presented as median.

RESULTS: Twenty-one patients were examined intra-operatively with UHF ultrasound. The muscularis interna was thicker in ganglionic bowel compared to... (More)

BACKGROUND: The hypothesis was that ultra-high-frequency (UHF) ultrasound can distinguish ganglionic from aganglionic bowel during surgery for Hirschsprung disease. The aim was to assess UHF ultrasound for differentiating ganglionosis from aganglionosis in children undergoing rectosigmoid Hirschsprung disease surgery.

METHODS: The child's intestine was examined intra-operatively using the Vevo MD (Fujifilm VisualSonics, Toronto, ON, Canada) system equipped with the UHF70 transducer; 50 MHz in center frequency. Collected images were analyzed and results presented as median.

RESULTS: Twenty-one patients were examined intra-operatively with UHF ultrasound. The muscularis interna was thicker in ganglionic bowel compared to aganglionic: 0.298 vs 0.599 (p < 0.001), and the ratio of the muscularis interna/muscularis externa was greater; 0.621 vs 1.225 (p < 0.001). The echogenicity was higher, i.e., whiter, in the aganglionic submucosa 104.5 vs 81.6 (p < 0.016).

CONCLUSION: The use of intra-operative UHF ultrasound shows great promise in the determination of ganglionic versus aganglionic bowel.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Communications medicine
volume
6
article number
272
pages
1 - 7
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:105046256553
  • pmid:42098247
ISSN
2730-664X
DOI
10.1038/s43856-026-01632-4
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
© 2026. The Author(s).
id
ef335d59-59fe-4b65-a77e-f4c1aa9bf106
date added to LUP
2026-08-24 08:42:05
date last changed
2026-09-08 04:47:08
@article{ef335d59-59fe-4b65-a77e-f4c1aa9bf106,
  abstract     = {{<p>BACKGROUND: The hypothesis was that ultra-high-frequency (UHF) ultrasound can distinguish ganglionic from aganglionic bowel during surgery for Hirschsprung disease. The aim was to assess UHF ultrasound for differentiating ganglionosis from aganglionosis in children undergoing rectosigmoid Hirschsprung disease surgery.</p><p>METHODS: The child's intestine was examined intra-operatively using the Vevo MD (Fujifilm VisualSonics, Toronto, ON, Canada) system equipped with the UHF70 transducer; 50 MHz in center frequency. Collected images were analyzed and results presented as median.</p><p>RESULTS: Twenty-one patients were examined intra-operatively with UHF ultrasound. The muscularis interna was thicker in ganglionic bowel compared to aganglionic: 0.298 vs 0.599 (p &lt; 0.001), and the ratio of the muscularis interna/muscularis externa was greater; 0.621 vs 1.225 (p &lt; 0.001). The echogenicity was higher, i.e., whiter, in the aganglionic submucosa 104.5 vs 81.6 (p &lt; 0.016).</p><p>CONCLUSION: The use of intra-operative UHF ultrasound shows great promise in the determination of ganglionic versus aganglionic bowel.</p>}},
  author       = {{Granéli, Christina and Evertsson, Maria and Erlöv, Tobias and Hawez, Tebin and Hagelsteen, Kristine and Tofft, Louise and Jansson, Tomas and Cinthio, Magnus and Stenström, Pernilla}},
  issn         = {{2730-664X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  pages        = {{1--7}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Communications medicine}},
  title        = {{Intra-operative application of ultra-high frequency ultrasound facilitates differentiation of bowel wall characteristics between ganglionic and aganglionic segments during transanal endorectal pull-through for Hirschsprung disease}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43856-026-01632-4}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s43856-026-01632-4}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}