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Bullying bystander behaviors : The role of coping effectiveness and the moderating effect of gender

Parris, Leandra ; Jungert, Tomas LU ; Thornberg, Robert ; Varjas, Kris ; Meyers, Joel ; Grunewald, Stephanie and Shriberg, David (2020) In Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 61(1). p.38-46
Abstract

Researchers have suggested that bystander behaviors and victim coping play an important role in counteracting the negative effects of bullying. The current study investigated the relationship between students’ ratings of coping effectiveness when addressing bullying and their behaviors as bystanders when witnessing bullying. Surveys were administered in a Midwestern, suburban school district. Some associations between perceptions of coping effectiveness and bystander behavior supported our hypotheses (e.g., constructive coping associated with defending bystander behaviors, externalizing associated with pro-bullying behaviors). However, some findings did not support hypothesized relationships. For example, higher ratings of effectiveness... (More)

Researchers have suggested that bystander behaviors and victim coping play an important role in counteracting the negative effects of bullying. The current study investigated the relationship between students’ ratings of coping effectiveness when addressing bullying and their behaviors as bystanders when witnessing bullying. Surveys were administered in a Midwestern, suburban school district. Some associations between perceptions of coping effectiveness and bystander behavior supported our hypotheses (e.g., constructive coping associated with defending bystander behaviors, externalizing associated with pro-bullying behaviors). However, some findings did not support hypothesized relationships. For example, higher ratings of effectiveness for cognitive distancing as a coping strategy were associated with increased defending behaviors as a bystander. Gender moderated some of these relationships. Pro-bullying bystander behavior was associated with increased ratings of cognitive distancing and decreased reports of constructive coping effectiveness for girls. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bullying, bystander, coping, coping effectiveness, gender
in
Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
volume
61
issue
1
pages
38 - 46
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:85068237182
  • pmid:31250925
ISSN
0036-5564
DOI
10.1111/sjop.12564
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f7eb0847-dd03-4d96-aa68-4207dd215c75
date added to LUP
2019-07-09 14:07:30
date last changed
2024-04-30 17:11:24
@article{f7eb0847-dd03-4d96-aa68-4207dd215c75,
  abstract     = {{<p>Researchers have suggested that bystander behaviors and victim coping play an important role in counteracting the negative effects of bullying. The current study investigated the relationship between students’ ratings of coping effectiveness when addressing bullying and their behaviors as bystanders when witnessing bullying. Surveys were administered in a Midwestern, suburban school district. Some associations between perceptions of coping effectiveness and bystander behavior supported our hypotheses (e.g., constructive coping associated with defending bystander behaviors, externalizing associated with pro-bullying behaviors). However, some findings did not support hypothesized relationships. For example, higher ratings of effectiveness for cognitive distancing as a coping strategy were associated with increased defending behaviors as a bystander. Gender moderated some of these relationships. Pro-bullying bystander behavior was associated with increased ratings of cognitive distancing and decreased reports of constructive coping effectiveness for girls. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.</p>}},
  author       = {{Parris, Leandra and Jungert, Tomas and Thornberg, Robert and Varjas, Kris and Meyers, Joel and Grunewald, Stephanie and Shriberg, David}},
  issn         = {{0036-5564}},
  keywords     = {{Bullying; bystander; coping; coping effectiveness; gender}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{38--46}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Psychology}},
  title        = {{Bullying bystander behaviors : The role of coping effectiveness and the moderating effect of gender}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12564}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/sjop.12564}},
  volume       = {{61}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}