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Diarrhoea is not the only symptom that needs to be treated in patients with microscopic colitis.

Roth, Bodil LU ; Bengtsson, Mariette LU and Ohlsson, Bodil LU (2013) In European Journal of Internal Medicine 24(6). p.573-578
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Many patients with microscopic colitis (MC) also suffer from symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but the only treatment given is corticosteroids for the diarrhoea. The aim of this study was to examine how social factors, life style factors and drug treatment affect symptoms and well-being in patients suffering from MC. METHODS: Women, over the age of 73years, with biopsy-verified MC, at any Departments of Gastroenterology, Skåne, between 2002 and 2010 were invited. The questionnaires Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) and Psychological General Well-being Index (PGWB) were sent by mail, along with questions about social and life style factors, and medical history. RESULTS: Of 240 invited, 158 patients (66%)... (More)
BACKGROUND: Many patients with microscopic colitis (MC) also suffer from symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but the only treatment given is corticosteroids for the diarrhoea. The aim of this study was to examine how social factors, life style factors and drug treatment affect symptoms and well-being in patients suffering from MC. METHODS: Women, over the age of 73years, with biopsy-verified MC, at any Departments of Gastroenterology, Skåne, between 2002 and 2010 were invited. The questionnaires Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) and Psychological General Well-being Index (PGWB) were sent by mail, along with questions about social and life style factors, and medical history. RESULTS: Of 240 invited, 158 patients (66%) were included (median age 63years, range 27-73years). Only 26% had never smoked. Smoking and concomitant IBS were associated with both impaired gastrointestinal symptoms (OR=3.96, 95% CI=1.47-10.66 and OR=4.40, 95% CI=2.09-9.26, respectively) and impaired psychological well-being (OR=2.77, 95% CI=1.04-7.34 and OR=3.82, 95% CI=1.83-7.99, respectively). Treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPI) was associated with increased gastrointestinal symptoms (OR=3.44, 95% CI=1.45-8.16). Age, social factors, and corticosteroids had no effect on symptoms or well-being. Smoking was the only risk factor associated with IBS (OR=2.68, 95% CI=1.115-6.26). CONCLUSION: Smoking and IBS are associated with impaired gastrointestinal symptoms and psychological well-being in MC patients. PPI is associated with impaired gastrointestinal symptoms. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
European Journal of Internal Medicine
volume
24
issue
6
pages
573 - 578
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000323782700026
  • pmid:23561634
  • scopus:84883558316
  • pmid:23561634
ISSN
1879-0828
DOI
10.1016/j.ejim.2013.02.006
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
f8e81398-fb1f-457c-ab3d-5d2fc8e5ef19 (old id 3734089)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23561634?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 11:06:33
date last changed
2022-05-18 08:26:42
@article{f8e81398-fb1f-457c-ab3d-5d2fc8e5ef19,
  abstract     = {{BACKGROUND: Many patients with microscopic colitis (MC) also suffer from symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but the only treatment given is corticosteroids for the diarrhoea. The aim of this study was to examine how social factors, life style factors and drug treatment affect symptoms and well-being in patients suffering from MC. METHODS: Women, over the age of 73years, with biopsy-verified MC, at any Departments of Gastroenterology, Skåne, between 2002 and 2010 were invited. The questionnaires Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) and Psychological General Well-being Index (PGWB) were sent by mail, along with questions about social and life style factors, and medical history. RESULTS: Of 240 invited, 158 patients (66%) were included (median age 63years, range 27-73years). Only 26% had never smoked. Smoking and concomitant IBS were associated with both impaired gastrointestinal symptoms (OR=3.96, 95% CI=1.47-10.66 and OR=4.40, 95% CI=2.09-9.26, respectively) and impaired psychological well-being (OR=2.77, 95% CI=1.04-7.34 and OR=3.82, 95% CI=1.83-7.99, respectively). Treatment with proton pump inhibitors (PPI) was associated with increased gastrointestinal symptoms (OR=3.44, 95% CI=1.45-8.16). Age, social factors, and corticosteroids had no effect on symptoms or well-being. Smoking was the only risk factor associated with IBS (OR=2.68, 95% CI=1.115-6.26). CONCLUSION: Smoking and IBS are associated with impaired gastrointestinal symptoms and psychological well-being in MC patients. PPI is associated with impaired gastrointestinal symptoms.}},
  author       = {{Roth, Bodil and Bengtsson, Mariette and Ohlsson, Bodil}},
  issn         = {{1879-0828}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{573--578}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{European Journal of Internal Medicine}},
  title        = {{Diarrhoea is not the only symptom that needs to be treated in patients with microscopic colitis.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/2385835/4023343.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ejim.2013.02.006}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}