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Experiences of meaningful occupation among diverse populations – A qualitative meta-ethnography

Leufstadius, Christel LU orcid ; Nilsson, Lisbeth LU and Hovbrandt, Pia LU (2024) In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 31(1). p.1-26
Abstract
Background
Few studies synthesising knowledge about meaningful occupation are available. Meta-ethnography allows the synthesising of a variety of empirical findings and translational knowledge may be developed.
Aim
Investigate how individuals from diverse cultures and contexts experience meaningful occupation as described in qualitative research, applying meta-ethnographic approach.
Material and methods
The study was based on 44 qualitative articles, selected by following a systematic procedure. Articles published between 2003-2021 were included. Studies on children, intervention and review articles were excluded. All authors conducted the analysis and synthesis, in several steps, and reached a consensus interpretation... (More)
Background
Few studies synthesising knowledge about meaningful occupation are available. Meta-ethnography allows the synthesising of a variety of empirical findings and translational knowledge may be developed.
Aim
Investigate how individuals from diverse cultures and contexts experience meaningful occupation as described in qualitative research, applying meta-ethnographic approach.
Material and methods
The study was based on 44 qualitative articles, selected by following a systematic procedure. Articles published between 2003-2021 were included. Studies on children, intervention and review articles were excluded. All authors conducted the analysis and synthesis, in several steps, and reached a consensus interpretation of the data.
Results
Five categories explaining why and how people experienced meaning emerged. They were represented in all contextual settings. The main category was 1) Constructing identity and self-actualising throughout life. The other four categories were 2) Cultivating valued feelings 3) Spiritualising by being energised or disentangled 4) Connecting and belonging 5) Rhythmizing and stabilising by being occupied.
Conclusion and significance
The synthesis provided novel insights into how people experience meaning in occupation in various contexts as part of their process of constructing identity and self-actualisation throughout life. This knowledge is valuable as expanding and nuancing the understanding of meaningful occupation. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Meaning meta-review everyday life
in
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
31
issue
1
pages
1 - 26
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85181951434
  • pmid:38190354
ISSN
1651-2014
DOI
10.1080/11038128.2023.2294751
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ff6e6eee-0324-4dc1-99f0-bdf5e311883f
date added to LUP
2024-01-16 12:27:47
date last changed
2024-04-17 03:00:24
@article{ff6e6eee-0324-4dc1-99f0-bdf5e311883f,
  abstract     = {{Background<br/>Few studies synthesising knowledge about meaningful occupation are available. Meta-ethnography allows the synthesising of a variety of empirical findings and translational knowledge may be developed.<br/>Aim<br/>Investigate how individuals from diverse cultures and contexts experience meaningful occupation as described in qualitative research, applying meta-ethnographic approach.<br/>Material and methods<br/>The study was based on 44 qualitative articles, selected by following a systematic procedure. Articles published between 2003-2021 were included. Studies on children, intervention and review articles were excluded. All authors conducted the analysis and synthesis, in several steps, and reached a consensus interpretation of the data.<br/>Results<br/>Five categories explaining why and how people experienced meaning emerged. They were represented in all contextual settings. The main category was 1) Constructing identity and self-actualising throughout life. The other four categories were 2) Cultivating valued feelings 3) Spiritualising by being energised or disentangled 4) Connecting and belonging 5) Rhythmizing and stabilising by being occupied.<br/>Conclusion and significance<br/>The synthesis provided novel insights into how people experience meaning in occupation in various contexts as part of their process of constructing identity and self-actualisation throughout life. This knowledge is valuable as expanding and nuancing the understanding of meaningful occupation.}},
  author       = {{Leufstadius, Christel and Nilsson, Lisbeth and Hovbrandt, Pia}},
  issn         = {{1651-2014}},
  keywords     = {{Meaning meta-review everyday life}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{1--26}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Experiences of meaningful occupation among diverse populations – A qualitative meta-ethnography}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11038128.2023.2294751}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/11038128.2023.2294751}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}