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Rationale and Design of the 'MITOCARE' Study: A Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of TRO40303 for the Reduction of Reperfusion Injury in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Myocardial Infarction

Atar, Dan ; Abitbol, Jean-Louis ; Arheden, Håkan LU ; Berdeaux, Alain ; Bonnet, Jean-Louis ; Carlsson, Marcus LU ; Clemmensen, Peter ; Cuvier, Valerie ; Danchin, Nicolas and Dubois-Rande, Jean-Luc , et al. (2012) In Cardiology 123(4). p.201-207
Abstract
Treatment of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) by reperfusion using percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or thrombolysis has provided clinical benefits; however, it also induces considerable cell death. This process is called reperfusion injury. The continuing high rates of mortality and heart failure after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) emphasize the need for improved strategies to limit reperfusion injury and improve clinical outcomes. The objective of this study is to assess safety and efficacy of TRO40303 in limiting reperfusion injury in patients treated for STEMI. TRO40303 targets the mitochondrial permeability transition pore, a promising target for the prevention of reperfusion injury. This multicenter,... (More)
Treatment of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) by reperfusion using percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or thrombolysis has provided clinical benefits; however, it also induces considerable cell death. This process is called reperfusion injury. The continuing high rates of mortality and heart failure after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) emphasize the need for improved strategies to limit reperfusion injury and improve clinical outcomes. The objective of this study is to assess safety and efficacy of TRO40303 in limiting reperfusion injury in patients treated for STEMI. TRO40303 targets the mitochondrial permeability transition pore, a promising target for the prevention of reperfusion injury. This multicenter, double-blind study will randomize patients with STEMI to TRO40303 or placebo administered just before balloon inflation or thromboaspiration during PCI. The primary outcome measure will be reduction in infarct size (assessed as plasma creatine kinase and troponin I area under the curve over 3 days). The main secondary endpoint will be infarct size normalized to the myocardium at risk (expressed by the myocardial salvage index assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance). The study is being financed under an EU-FP7 grant and conducted under the auspices of the MITOCARE research consortium, which includes experts from clinical and basic research centers, as well as commercial enterprises, throughout Europe. Results from this study will contribute to a better understanding of the complex pathophysiology underlying myocardial injury after STEMI. The present paper describes the rationale, design and the methods of the trial. Copyright (c) 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel (Less)
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@article{f606f5da-c652-44c5-b3b6-e7627d78285f,
  abstract     = {{Treatment of acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) by reperfusion using percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or thrombolysis has provided clinical benefits; however, it also induces considerable cell death. This process is called reperfusion injury. The continuing high rates of mortality and heart failure after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) emphasize the need for improved strategies to limit reperfusion injury and improve clinical outcomes. The objective of this study is to assess safety and efficacy of TRO40303 in limiting reperfusion injury in patients treated for STEMI. TRO40303 targets the mitochondrial permeability transition pore, a promising target for the prevention of reperfusion injury. This multicenter, double-blind study will randomize patients with STEMI to TRO40303 or placebo administered just before balloon inflation or thromboaspiration during PCI. The primary outcome measure will be reduction in infarct size (assessed as plasma creatine kinase and troponin I area under the curve over 3 days). The main secondary endpoint will be infarct size normalized to the myocardium at risk (expressed by the myocardial salvage index assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance). The study is being financed under an EU-FP7 grant and conducted under the auspices of the MITOCARE research consortium, which includes experts from clinical and basic research centers, as well as commercial enterprises, throughout Europe. Results from this study will contribute to a better understanding of the complex pathophysiology underlying myocardial injury after STEMI. The present paper describes the rationale, design and the methods of the trial. Copyright (c) 2012 S. Karger AG, Basel}},
  author       = {{Atar, Dan and Abitbol, Jean-Louis and Arheden, Håkan and Berdeaux, Alain and Bonnet, Jean-Louis and Carlsson, Marcus and Clemmensen, Peter and Cuvier, Valerie and Danchin, Nicolas and Dubois-Rande, Jean-Luc and Engblom, Henrik and Erlinge, David and Firat, Huseyin and Jensen, Svend Eggert and Halvorsen, Sigrun and Hansen, Henrik Steen and Heiberg, Einar and Larsen, Alf-Inge and Le Corvoisier, Philippe and Longlade, Pascal and Nordrehaug, Jan Erik and Perez, Carole and Pruss, Rebecca and Sonou, Gilles and Schaller, Sophie and Tuseth, Vegard and Vicaut, Eric}},
  issn         = {{1421-9751}},
  keywords     = {{Acute myocardial infarction; EU-FP7 grant; Percutaneous coronary; intervention; Reperfusion injury; TRO40303}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{201--207}},
  publisher    = {{Karger}},
  series       = {{Cardiology}},
  title        = {{Rationale and Design of the 'MITOCARE' Study: A Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of TRO40303 for the Reduction of Reperfusion Injury in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Myocardial Infarction}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/1384247/3972948.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1159/000342981}},
  volume       = {{123}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}