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Individualized Empirical Models of Carbohydrate and Insulin Effects on T1DM Blood Glucose Dynamics

Cescon, Marzia LU ; Johansson, Rolf LU orcid and Renard, Eric (2013) IEEE Multi-conference on Systems and Control, 2013
Abstract
ne of the main limiting factors in improving glucose control for T1DM subjects is the lack of a precise description of meal and insulin intake effects on blood glucose. Knowing magnitude and duration of such effects would be useful not only for patients and physicians but also for the development of a controller targeting glycemia regulation. Therefore, in this paper we focus on estimating low-complexity yet physiologically sound and individualized MISO models of the glucose metabolism in T1DM able to reflect the basic dynamical features of the glucose-insulin metabolic system in response to a meal intake or an insulin injection. The models are continuous-time second-order transfer functions relating the amount of carbohydrate of a meal... (More)
ne of the main limiting factors in improving glucose control for T1DM subjects is the lack of a precise description of meal and insulin intake effects on blood glucose. Knowing magnitude and duration of such effects would be useful not only for patients and physicians but also for the development of a controller targeting glycemia regulation. Therefore, in this paper we focus on estimating low-complexity yet physiologically sound and individualized MISO models of the glucose metabolism in T1DM able to reflect the basic dynamical features of the glucose-insulin metabolic system in response to a meal intake or an insulin injection. The models are continuous-time second-order transfer functions relating the amount of carbohydrate of a meal and the insulin units of the accordingly administered dose (inputs) to plasma glucose evolution (output) and consist of few parameters clinically relevant to be identified. The estimation strategy is data-driven and exploits a database in which meals and insulin boluses are separated in time, allowing the unique identification of the model parameters. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Diabetes mellitus, system identification
host publication
Proc. 2013 IEEE Multi-conference on Systems and Control (MSC2013)
conference name
IEEE Multi-conference on Systems and Control, 2013
conference location
Hyderabad, India
conference dates
2013-08-27 - 2013-08-30
external identifiers
  • scopus:84902285148
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
faa0a713-8b3f-43ee-80d7-67b08311fd7d (old id 4076217)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 14:41:46
date last changed
2022-08-17 15:10:07
@inproceedings{faa0a713-8b3f-43ee-80d7-67b08311fd7d,
  abstract     = {{ne of the main limiting factors in improving glucose control for T1DM subjects is the lack of a precise description of meal and insulin intake effects on blood glucose. Knowing magnitude and duration of such effects would be useful not only for patients and physicians but also for the development of a controller targeting glycemia regulation. Therefore, in this paper we focus on estimating low-complexity yet physiologically sound and individualized MISO models of the glucose metabolism in T1DM able to reflect the basic dynamical features of the glucose-insulin metabolic system in response to a meal intake or an insulin injection. The models are continuous-time second-order transfer functions relating the amount of carbohydrate of a meal and the insulin units of the accordingly administered dose (inputs) to plasma glucose evolution (output) and consist of few parameters clinically relevant to be identified. The estimation strategy is data-driven and exploits a database in which meals and insulin boluses are separated in time, allowing the unique identification of the model parameters.}},
  author       = {{Cescon, Marzia and Johansson, Rolf and Renard, Eric}},
  booktitle    = {{Proc. 2013 IEEE Multi-conference on Systems and Control (MSC2013)}},
  keywords     = {{Diabetes mellitus; system identification}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  title        = {{Individualized Empirical Models of Carbohydrate and Insulin Effects on T1DM Blood Glucose Dynamics}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}