Immediate passage comprehension and encoding of information into long-term memory in children with normal hearing : The effect of voice quality and multitalker babble noise
(2018) In American Journal of Audiology 27(2). p.231-237- Abstract
Purpose: This study examines how voice quality and multitalker babble noise affect immediate passage comprehension and the efficiency of information encoding into long-term memory in children with normal hearing. Method: Eighteen children (mean age = 9 years) with normal hearing participated. Immediate passage comprehension performance and delayed performance (after 5 to 8 days) were assessed for 4 listening conditions: a typical voice in quiet, a typical voice in noise, a dysphonic voice in quiet, and a dysphonic voice in noise. Results: Multitalker babble noise had a significant effect on immediate and delayed performance. This effect was more pronounced for delayed performance. No significant main effect of voice quality was seen on... (More)
Purpose: This study examines how voice quality and multitalker babble noise affect immediate passage comprehension and the efficiency of information encoding into long-term memory in children with normal hearing. Method: Eighteen children (mean age = 9 years) with normal hearing participated. Immediate passage comprehension performance and delayed performance (after 5 to 8 days) were assessed for 4 listening conditions: a typical voice in quiet, a typical voice in noise, a dysphonic voice in quiet, and a dysphonic voice in noise. Results: Multitalker babble noise had a significant effect on immediate and delayed performance. This effect was more pronounced for delayed performance. No significant main effect of voice quality was seen on immediate or delayed performance. Conclusions: Multitalker babble noise impairs immediate passage comprehension and encoding of information into long-term memory for later recall in children with normal hearing. In learning situations where competing speech signals are present, background noise may reduce the prerequisites for optimal learning.
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- author
- Brännström, K. Jonas LU ; von Lochow, Heike LU ; Åhlander, Viveka Lyberg LU and Sahlén, Birgitta LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2018-06-01
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- American Journal of Audiology
- volume
- 27
- issue
- 2
- pages
- 7 pages
- publisher
- Amer. Speech-Language-Hearing Assoc.
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:29801096
- scopus:85048515393
- ISSN
- 1059-0889
- DOI
- 10.1044/2018_AJA-17-0061
- project
- Thinking in Time: Cognition, Communication and Learning
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- 5482e044-ba12-4174-ae28-6ed3896c4651
- date added to LUP
- 2018-06-29 14:23:57
- date last changed
- 2024-08-05 19:36:27
@article{5482e044-ba12-4174-ae28-6ed3896c4651, abstract = {{<p>Purpose: This study examines how voice quality and multitalker babble noise affect immediate passage comprehension and the efficiency of information encoding into long-term memory in children with normal hearing. Method: Eighteen children (mean age = 9 years) with normal hearing participated. Immediate passage comprehension performance and delayed performance (after 5 to 8 days) were assessed for 4 listening conditions: a typical voice in quiet, a typical voice in noise, a dysphonic voice in quiet, and a dysphonic voice in noise. Results: Multitalker babble noise had a significant effect on immediate and delayed performance. This effect was more pronounced for delayed performance. No significant main effect of voice quality was seen on immediate or delayed performance. Conclusions: Multitalker babble noise impairs immediate passage comprehension and encoding of information into long-term memory for later recall in children with normal hearing. In learning situations where competing speech signals are present, background noise may reduce the prerequisites for optimal learning.</p>}}, author = {{Brännström, K. Jonas and von Lochow, Heike and Åhlander, Viveka Lyberg and Sahlén, Birgitta}}, issn = {{1059-0889}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{06}}, number = {{2}}, pages = {{231--237}}, publisher = {{Amer. Speech-Language-Hearing Assoc.}}, series = {{American Journal of Audiology}}, title = {{Immediate passage comprehension and encoding of information into long-term memory in children with normal hearing : The effect of voice quality and multitalker babble noise}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2018_AJA-17-0061}}, doi = {{10.1044/2018_AJA-17-0061}}, volume = {{27}}, year = {{2018}}, }