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Perception of occupational balance by people with mental illness: A new methodology.

Eklund, Mona LU orcid and Argentzell, Elisabeth LU (2016) In Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy 23(4). p.304-313
Abstract
Aims The aims were to (i) investigate initial construct validity of a tool for assessment of time allocation in occupational balance, and (ii) describe perceived occupational balance and its relationship with socio-demographics, well-being, and personal recovery among people with mental illness. Methods Satisfaction with Daily Occupations and Occupational Balance (SDO-OB) was administered to 226 persons. SDO-OB reflects balance in five occupational domains: work, leisure, home chores, self-care, and overall occupational balance. Indicators for assessing construct validity were: satisfaction with everyday occupations, occupational value, symptom severity, and psychosocial functioning. For the second aim, the data collection included... (More)
Aims The aims were to (i) investigate initial construct validity of a tool for assessment of time allocation in occupational balance, and (ii) describe perceived occupational balance and its relationship with socio-demographics, well-being, and personal recovery among people with mental illness. Methods Satisfaction with Daily Occupations and Occupational Balance (SDO-OB) was administered to 226 persons. SDO-OB reflects balance in five occupational domains: work, leisure, home chores, self-care, and overall occupational balance. Indicators for assessing construct validity were: satisfaction with everyday occupations, occupational value, symptom severity, and psychosocial functioning. For the second aim, the data collection included socio-demographics, life quality, self-esteem, self-mastery, and personal recovery. Results Occupational balance ratings indicated the participants were either under-occupied or in balance. Few were over-occupied. Feeling in balance was related to greater well-being and recovery compared with being under-occupied. Risk factors for under-occupation were younger age (in relation to work), and higher education (in relation to overall balance). Conclusions Associations with the indicators suggest initial construct validity. The SDO-OB is promising for assessment of occupational balance among people with mental illness. Being under-occupied was detrimental to well-being and recovery, and this indicates the importance of offering more occupational opportunities for people with mental illness. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
23
issue
4
pages
304 - 313
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:26872496
  • scopus:84958547645
  • pmid:26872496
  • wos:000379496600007
ISSN
1651-2014
DOI
10.3109/11038128.2016.1143529
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c56c8a54-3b01-4510-af68-2e1357f5aabc (old id 8825648)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26872496?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 14:24:01
date last changed
2022-02-19 18:50:49
@article{c56c8a54-3b01-4510-af68-2e1357f5aabc,
  abstract     = {{Aims The aims were to (i) investigate initial construct validity of a tool for assessment of time allocation in occupational balance, and (ii) describe perceived occupational balance and its relationship with socio-demographics, well-being, and personal recovery among people with mental illness. Methods Satisfaction with Daily Occupations and Occupational Balance (SDO-OB) was administered to 226 persons. SDO-OB reflects balance in five occupational domains: work, leisure, home chores, self-care, and overall occupational balance. Indicators for assessing construct validity were: satisfaction with everyday occupations, occupational value, symptom severity, and psychosocial functioning. For the second aim, the data collection included socio-demographics, life quality, self-esteem, self-mastery, and personal recovery. Results Occupational balance ratings indicated the participants were either under-occupied or in balance. Few were over-occupied. Feeling in balance was related to greater well-being and recovery compared with being under-occupied. Risk factors for under-occupation were younger age (in relation to work), and higher education (in relation to overall balance). Conclusions Associations with the indicators suggest initial construct validity. The SDO-OB is promising for assessment of occupational balance among people with mental illness. Being under-occupied was detrimental to well-being and recovery, and this indicates the importance of offering more occupational opportunities for people with mental illness.}},
  author       = {{Eklund, Mona and Argentzell, Elisabeth}},
  issn         = {{1651-2014}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{304--313}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Perception of occupational balance by people with mental illness: A new methodology.}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/11038128.2016.1143529}},
  doi          = {{10.3109/11038128.2016.1143529}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}