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Composition and structure of high temperature dairy fouling

Hagsten, Carin LU ; Altskär, Annika ; Gustafsson, Stefan LU ; Lorén, Niklas ; Hamberg, Lars ; Innings, Fredrik LU ; Paulsson, Marie LU and Nylander, Tommy LU (2016) In Food Structure 7. p.13-20
Abstract

The fouling structure and composition is dependent on the product, but also on the heating process applied to it. The structure will have profound effect on the cleaning process and the down time in the production plant. Here, the structure of high temperature (137 °C) milk fouling has been investigated, which so far has not been sufficiently studied in a systematic way. This particular fouling has a high content of the mineral calcium phosphate and a relatively low concentration of protein. Wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) reveals a crystalline structure of calcium phosphate in agreement to the chemical analysis of the bulk layer. Microscopic investigations visualize the heterogeneous structure and energy dispersive X-ray... (More)

The fouling structure and composition is dependent on the product, but also on the heating process applied to it. The structure will have profound effect on the cleaning process and the down time in the production plant. Here, the structure of high temperature (137 °C) milk fouling has been investigated, which so far has not been sufficiently studied in a systematic way. This particular fouling has a high content of the mineral calcium phosphate and a relatively low concentration of protein. Wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) reveals a crystalline structure of calcium phosphate in agreement to the chemical analysis of the bulk layer. Microscopic investigations visualize the heterogeneous structure and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) shows a spatial variation of the elements through the radius of the sample.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Calcium phosphate, CLSM, Dairy fouling structure, EDX, SEM, UHT
in
Food Structure
volume
7
pages
8 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:84959282242
ISSN
2213-3291
DOI
10.1016/j.foostr.2015.12.002
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
8f6f9bb5-3bed-46fb-ad4a-21fb5d3ff2b4
date added to LUP
2016-09-22 07:56:16
date last changed
2023-12-20 23:36:53
@article{8f6f9bb5-3bed-46fb-ad4a-21fb5d3ff2b4,
  abstract     = {{<p>The fouling structure and composition is dependent on the product, but also on the heating process applied to it. The structure will have profound effect on the cleaning process and the down time in the production plant. Here, the structure of high temperature (137 °C) milk fouling has been investigated, which so far has not been sufficiently studied in a systematic way. This particular fouling has a high content of the mineral calcium phosphate and a relatively low concentration of protein. Wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) reveals a crystalline structure of calcium phosphate in agreement to the chemical analysis of the bulk layer. Microscopic investigations visualize the heterogeneous structure and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) shows a spatial variation of the elements through the radius of the sample.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hagsten, Carin and Altskär, Annika and Gustafsson, Stefan and Lorén, Niklas and Hamberg, Lars and Innings, Fredrik and Paulsson, Marie and Nylander, Tommy}},
  issn         = {{2213-3291}},
  keywords     = {{Calcium phosphate; CLSM; Dairy fouling structure; EDX; SEM; UHT}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  pages        = {{13--20}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Food Structure}},
  title        = {{Composition and structure of high temperature dairy fouling}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foostr.2015.12.002}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.foostr.2015.12.002}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}