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Knowledge hoarding : antecedent or consequent of negative acts? The mediating role of trust and justice

Holten, Ann Louise ; Hancock, Gregory Robert ; Persson, Roger LU orcid ; Hansen, Åse Marie and Hogh, Annie (2016) In Journal of Knowledge Management 20(2). p.215-229
Abstract

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether and how knowledge hoarding, functions as antecedent and consequent of work related negative acts, as a measure of bullying. The authors investigate the relation as mediated by trust and justice. Design/methodology/approach – Data stem from a longitudinal study in which questionnaire responses were collected twice from 1,650 employees in 52 workplaces. Structural equation modelling was used to analyse the two models. Design-based corrections were made to accommodate the multi-level structure of data. Findings – The analyses showed that knowledge hoarding was both an antecedent and a consequent of negative acts. First, over time, knowledge hoarding was indirectly related to... (More)

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether and how knowledge hoarding, functions as antecedent and consequent of work related negative acts, as a measure of bullying. The authors investigate the relation as mediated by trust and justice. Design/methodology/approach – Data stem from a longitudinal study in which questionnaire responses were collected twice from 1,650 employees in 52 workplaces. Structural equation modelling was used to analyse the two models. Design-based corrections were made to accommodate the multi-level structure of data. Findings – The analyses showed that knowledge hoarding was both an antecedent and a consequent of negative acts. First, over time, knowledge hoarding was indirectly related to negative acts mediated by trust and justice. Second, negative acts were both directly and indirectly related to knowledge hoarding over time. The study thus points to the existence of a vicious circle of negative acts, psychological states of trust and justice, and knowledge hoarding behaviours, which presumably will affect both individual and organizational outcomes negatively. Research limitations/implications – The use of already collected, self-report data, single-item measures, and the two-year time lag could pose potential limitations to the study. Practical implications – Preventive and repair actions could potentially impact both negative acts and knowledge hoarding by focusing on increasing the social exchange quality at work unit level. Originality/value – This paper combines two strands of research, that of bullying at work and that of knowledge management, within which research on knowledge hoarding has been an under-researched area.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bullying, Justice, Knowledge hoarding, Negative acts, Structural equation modeling, Trust
in
Journal of Knowledge Management
volume
20
issue
2
pages
15 pages
publisher
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
external identifiers
  • scopus:84962062349
  • wos:000376148900003
ISSN
1367-3270
DOI
10.1108/JKM-06-2015-0222
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
3328f7a7-313b-4232-b38f-5f4c1a17d5f6
date added to LUP
2016-04-18 13:50:33
date last changed
2024-05-02 22:50:15
@article{3328f7a7-313b-4232-b38f-5f4c1a17d5f6,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether and how knowledge hoarding, functions as antecedent and consequent of work related negative acts, as a measure of bullying. The authors investigate the relation as mediated by trust and justice. Design/methodology/approach – Data stem from a longitudinal study in which questionnaire responses were collected twice from 1,650 employees in 52 workplaces. Structural equation modelling was used to analyse the two models. Design-based corrections were made to accommodate the multi-level structure of data. Findings – The analyses showed that knowledge hoarding was both an antecedent and a consequent of negative acts. First, over time, knowledge hoarding was indirectly related to negative acts mediated by trust and justice. Second, negative acts were both directly and indirectly related to knowledge hoarding over time. The study thus points to the existence of a vicious circle of negative acts, psychological states of trust and justice, and knowledge hoarding behaviours, which presumably will affect both individual and organizational outcomes negatively. Research limitations/implications – The use of already collected, self-report data, single-item measures, and the two-year time lag could pose potential limitations to the study. Practical implications – Preventive and repair actions could potentially impact both negative acts and knowledge hoarding by focusing on increasing the social exchange quality at work unit level. Originality/value – This paper combines two strands of research, that of bullying at work and that of knowledge management, within which research on knowledge hoarding has been an under-researched area.</p>}},
  author       = {{Holten, Ann Louise and Hancock, Gregory Robert and Persson, Roger and Hansen, Åse Marie and Hogh, Annie}},
  issn         = {{1367-3270}},
  keywords     = {{Bullying; Justice; Knowledge hoarding; Negative acts; Structural equation modeling; Trust}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{215--229}},
  publisher    = {{Emerald Group Publishing Limited}},
  series       = {{Journal of Knowledge Management}},
  title        = {{Knowledge hoarding : antecedent or consequent of negative acts? The mediating role of trust and justice}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JKM-06-2015-0222}},
  doi          = {{10.1108/JKM-06-2015-0222}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}