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Prevalence of antibodies against Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpes virus (KSHV) complement inhibitory protein (KCP) in KSHV-related diseases and their correlation with clinical parameters.

Okroj, Marcin LU ; Tedeschi, Rosamaria ; Mancuso, Roberta ; Brambilla, Lucia ; Tourlaki, Athanasia ; Dillner, Joakim LU and Blom, Anna LU orcid (2011) In Vaccine 29. p.1129-1134
Abstract
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV) encodes its own inhibitor of the complement system, designated KSHV complement control protein (KCP). Previously, we detected anti-KCP antibodies in a small group of 22 patients suffering from Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and KSHV-related lymphoproliferative diseases (Vaccine, 25:8102-9). Anti-KCP antibodies were more prevalent in individuals suffering from KSHV-related lymphomas than KS and also in those with high titer of antibodies against lytic KSHV antigens. Herein we analyze anti-KCP antibodies in 175 individuals originating from three different groups from northern Sweden or Italy, which included patients suffering from classical or HIV-associated KS, Multicentric Castleman's Disease,... (More)
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV) encodes its own inhibitor of the complement system, designated KSHV complement control protein (KCP). Previously, we detected anti-KCP antibodies in a small group of 22 patients suffering from Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and KSHV-related lymphoproliferative diseases (Vaccine, 25:8102-9). Anti-KCP antibodies were more prevalent in individuals suffering from KSHV-related lymphomas than KS and also in those with high titer of antibodies against lytic KSHV antigens. Herein we analyze anti-KCP antibodies in 175 individuals originating from three different groups from northern Sweden or Italy, which included patients suffering from classical or HIV-associated KS, Multicentric Castleman's Disease, KSHV-associated solid lymphoma, pleural effusion lymphoma and healthy individuals with detectable KSHV immune response. Our current study confirmed previous observations concerning antibody prevalence but we also analyzed correlations between anti-KCP antibodies and classical KS evolution, clinical stage and viral load in body fluids. Furthermore, we show that patient's anti-KCP antibodies are able to decrease the ability of KCP to inhibit complement. This fact combined with results of statistical analysis suggests that KCP inactivation by specific antibodies may influence progression of classical KS. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Vaccine
volume
29
pages
1129 - 1134
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000287339800004
  • pmid:21134448
  • scopus:78751567997
  • pmid:21134448
ISSN
1873-2518
DOI
10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.11.070
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
859f45af-d3bc-4f51-8ee3-dfa69204aac0 (old id 1756686)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21134448?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 10:14:56
date last changed
2022-01-25 21:22:26
@article{859f45af-d3bc-4f51-8ee3-dfa69204aac0,
  abstract     = {{Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV) encodes its own inhibitor of the complement system, designated KSHV complement control protein (KCP). Previously, we detected anti-KCP antibodies in a small group of 22 patients suffering from Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) and KSHV-related lymphoproliferative diseases (Vaccine, 25:8102-9). Anti-KCP antibodies were more prevalent in individuals suffering from KSHV-related lymphomas than KS and also in those with high titer of antibodies against lytic KSHV antigens. Herein we analyze anti-KCP antibodies in 175 individuals originating from three different groups from northern Sweden or Italy, which included patients suffering from classical or HIV-associated KS, Multicentric Castleman's Disease, KSHV-associated solid lymphoma, pleural effusion lymphoma and healthy individuals with detectable KSHV immune response. Our current study confirmed previous observations concerning antibody prevalence but we also analyzed correlations between anti-KCP antibodies and classical KS evolution, clinical stage and viral load in body fluids. Furthermore, we show that patient's anti-KCP antibodies are able to decrease the ability of KCP to inhibit complement. This fact combined with results of statistical analysis suggests that KCP inactivation by specific antibodies may influence progression of classical KS.}},
  author       = {{Okroj, Marcin and Tedeschi, Rosamaria and Mancuso, Roberta and Brambilla, Lucia and Tourlaki, Athanasia and Dillner, Joakim and Blom, Anna}},
  issn         = {{1873-2518}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1129--1134}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Vaccine}},
  title        = {{Prevalence of antibodies against Kaposi's sarcoma associated herpes virus (KSHV) complement inhibitory protein (KCP) in KSHV-related diseases and their correlation with clinical parameters.}},
  url          = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/1688001/1768870.pdf}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.11.070}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}