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Experimental and modeling study of laminar burning velocity of biomass derived gases/air mixtures

Yan, Beibei LU ; Wu, Yajing LU ; Liu, Changye LU ; yu, Y.F. ; Li, Bo LU ; Li, Zhongshan LU ; chen, G. ; Bai, Xue-Song LU ; Aldén, Marcus LU and Konnov, Alexander LU (2011) In International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 36(5). p.3769-3777
Abstract
Laminar burning velocities of four biomass derived gases have been measured at atmospheric pressure over a range of equivalence ratios and hydrogen contents, using the heat flux method on a perforated flat flame burner. The studied gas mixtures include an air-blown gasification gas from an industrial gasification plant, a model gasification gas studied in the literature, and an upgraded landfill gas (bio-methane). In addition, co-firing of the industrial gasification gas (80% on volume basis) with methane (20% on volume basis) is studied. Model simulations using GRI mechanisms and detailed transport properties are carried out to compare with the measured laminar burning velocities. The results of the bio-methane flame are generally in good... (More)
Laminar burning velocities of four biomass derived gases have been measured at atmospheric pressure over a range of equivalence ratios and hydrogen contents, using the heat flux method on a perforated flat flame burner. The studied gas mixtures include an air-blown gasification gas from an industrial gasification plant, a model gasification gas studied in the literature, and an upgraded landfill gas (bio-methane). In addition, co-firing of the industrial gasification gas (80% on volume basis) with methane (20% on volume basis) is studied. Model simulations using GRI mechanisms and detailed transport properties are carried out to compare with the measured laminar burning velocities. The results of the bio-methane flame are generally in good agreement with data in the literature and the prediction using GRI-Mech 3.0. The measured laminar burning velocity of the industrial gasification gas is generally higher than the predictions from GRI-Mech 3.0 mechanism but agree rather well with the predictions from GRI-Mech 2.11 for lean and moderate rich mixtures. For rich mixtures, the GRI mechanisms under-predict the laminar burning velocities. For the model gasification gas, the measured laminar burning velocity is higher than the data reported in the literature. The peak burning velocities of the gasification gases/air and the co-firing gases/air mixtures are in richer mixtures than the bio-methane/air mixtures due to the presence of hydrogen and CO in the gasification gases. The GRI mechanisms could well predict the rich shift of the peak burning velocity for the gasification gases but yield large discrepancy for the very rich gasification gas mixtures. The laminar burning velocities for the bio-methane/air mixtures at elevated initial temperatures are measured and compared with the literature data. Copyright (C) 2010, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Biomass gasification gases, Bio-methane, Laminar burning velocity, Co-firing
in
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
volume
36
issue
5
pages
3769 - 3777
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000288833600057
  • scopus:79952251881
ISSN
1879-3487
DOI
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.12.015
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a7f4d874-8d60-4ebf-b949-a635d8093c51 (old id 1925914)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:46:35
date last changed
2022-04-21 23:32:14
@article{a7f4d874-8d60-4ebf-b949-a635d8093c51,
  abstract     = {{Laminar burning velocities of four biomass derived gases have been measured at atmospheric pressure over a range of equivalence ratios and hydrogen contents, using the heat flux method on a perforated flat flame burner. The studied gas mixtures include an air-blown gasification gas from an industrial gasification plant, a model gasification gas studied in the literature, and an upgraded landfill gas (bio-methane). In addition, co-firing of the industrial gasification gas (80% on volume basis) with methane (20% on volume basis) is studied. Model simulations using GRI mechanisms and detailed transport properties are carried out to compare with the measured laminar burning velocities. The results of the bio-methane flame are generally in good agreement with data in the literature and the prediction using GRI-Mech 3.0. The measured laminar burning velocity of the industrial gasification gas is generally higher than the predictions from GRI-Mech 3.0 mechanism but agree rather well with the predictions from GRI-Mech 2.11 for lean and moderate rich mixtures. For rich mixtures, the GRI mechanisms under-predict the laminar burning velocities. For the model gasification gas, the measured laminar burning velocity is higher than the data reported in the literature. The peak burning velocities of the gasification gases/air and the co-firing gases/air mixtures are in richer mixtures than the bio-methane/air mixtures due to the presence of hydrogen and CO in the gasification gases. The GRI mechanisms could well predict the rich shift of the peak burning velocity for the gasification gases but yield large discrepancy for the very rich gasification gas mixtures. The laminar burning velocities for the bio-methane/air mixtures at elevated initial temperatures are measured and compared with the literature data. Copyright (C) 2010, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Yan, Beibei and Wu, Yajing and Liu, Changye and yu, Y.F. and Li, Bo and Li, Zhongshan and chen, G. and Bai, Xue-Song and Aldén, Marcus and Konnov, Alexander}},
  issn         = {{1879-3487}},
  keywords     = {{Biomass gasification gases; Bio-methane; Laminar burning velocity; Co-firing}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{3769--3777}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{International Journal of Hydrogen Energy}},
  title        = {{Experimental and modeling study of laminar burning velocity of biomass derived gases/air mixtures}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.12.015}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.12.015}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}