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What factors affect life satisfaction (LS) among the oldest-old?

Enkvist, Åsa LU ; Ekström, Henrik LU and Elmståhl, Sölve LU (2012) In Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics 54. p.140-145
Abstract
Few studies have examined the association between LS in the oldest-old and not only health-related, but also psychological and socio-economical factors. The aim of this study was to examine LS in relation to functional capacity, locus of control (LoC) health status and other factors previously known to influence LS in the oldest-old. The study population consisted of 681 individuals aged 78-98 years, drawn from the longitudinal population study "Good Aging in Skåne" (GÅS), part of a national survey (SNAC) who fulfilled a questionnaire. In a regression model was shown that the number of symptoms, marital status, LoC, especially internal and powerful others, depressive mood and age significantly could predict life satisfaction three years... (More)
Few studies have examined the association between LS in the oldest-old and not only health-related, but also psychological and socio-economical factors. The aim of this study was to examine LS in relation to functional capacity, locus of control (LoC) health status and other factors previously known to influence LS in the oldest-old. The study population consisted of 681 individuals aged 78-98 years, drawn from the longitudinal population study "Good Aging in Skåne" (GÅS), part of a national survey (SNAC) who fulfilled a questionnaire. In a regression model was shown that the number of symptoms, marital status, LoC, especially internal and powerful others, depressive mood and age significantly could predict life satisfaction three years later. Specific diagnoses like stroke, dementia and cardiac disease were not related to LS. Independence in physical functioning was related to unchanged LS, stratified for age and gender during a 3-year follow-up. The clinical implications of this study are that attention should be paid to recognizing and treating factors that affect LS and are reachable for medical intervention. Relieving symptoms and paying attention to personality factors that modify LS seem to be key-factors in the care of elderly. (Less)
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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
volume
54
pages
140 - 145
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000296542200026
  • pmid:21555158
  • scopus:80054923475
  • pmid:21555158
ISSN
1872-6976
DOI
10.1016/j.archger.2011.03.013
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
ef86bd2a-1ff7-4fd1-9d31-09ab9d99ad1e (old id 1973046)
alternative location
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21555158?dopt=Abstract
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 09:08:02
date last changed
2022-03-31 01:15:14
@article{ef86bd2a-1ff7-4fd1-9d31-09ab9d99ad1e,
  abstract     = {{Few studies have examined the association between LS in the oldest-old and not only health-related, but also psychological and socio-economical factors. The aim of this study was to examine LS in relation to functional capacity, locus of control (LoC) health status and other factors previously known to influence LS in the oldest-old. The study population consisted of 681 individuals aged 78-98 years, drawn from the longitudinal population study "Good Aging in Skåne" (GÅS), part of a national survey (SNAC) who fulfilled a questionnaire. In a regression model was shown that the number of symptoms, marital status, LoC, especially internal and powerful others, depressive mood and age significantly could predict life satisfaction three years later. Specific diagnoses like stroke, dementia and cardiac disease were not related to LS. Independence in physical functioning was related to unchanged LS, stratified for age and gender during a 3-year follow-up. The clinical implications of this study are that attention should be paid to recognizing and treating factors that affect LS and are reachable for medical intervention. Relieving symptoms and paying attention to personality factors that modify LS seem to be key-factors in the care of elderly.}},
  author       = {{Enkvist, Åsa and Ekström, Henrik and Elmståhl, Sölve}},
  issn         = {{1872-6976}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{140--145}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics}},
  title        = {{What factors affect life satisfaction (LS) among the oldest-old?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2011.03.013}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.archger.2011.03.013}},
  volume       = {{54}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}