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Measurement of beauty and charm production in pp collisions at √s = 5.02 TeV via non-prompt and prompt D mesons

Acharya, S ; Adolfsson, Jonatan LU ; Basu, Sumit LU orcid ; Christiansen, Peter LU ; Matonoha, Oliver LU ; Nassirpour, Adrian LU orcid ; Ohlson, Alice LU ; Oskarsson, Anders LU ; Richert, Tuva LU and Vazquez Rueda, Omar LU , et al. (2021) In Journal of High Energy Physics
Abstract
The pT-differential production cross sections of prompt and non-prompt (produced in beauty-hadron decays) D mesons were measured by the ALICE experiment at midrapidity (|y|< 0.5) in proton-proton collisions at s = 5.02 TeV. The data sample used in the analysis corresponds to an integrated luminosity of (19.3 ± 0.4) nb−1. D mesons were reconstructed from their decays D0→ K−π+, D+→ K−π+π+, and Ds+→ϕπ+→K−K+π+ and their charge conjugates. Compared to previous measurements in the same rapidity region, the cross sections of prompt D+ and Ds+ mesons have an extended pT coverage and total uncertainties reduced by a factor ranging from 1.05 to 1.6, depending on pT, allowing for a more precise determination of their pT-integrated cross sections.... (More)
The pT-differential production cross sections of prompt and non-prompt (produced in beauty-hadron decays) D mesons were measured by the ALICE experiment at midrapidity (|y|< 0.5) in proton-proton collisions at s = 5.02 TeV. The data sample used in the analysis corresponds to an integrated luminosity of (19.3 ± 0.4) nb−1. D mesons were reconstructed from their decays D0→ K−π+, D+→ K−π+π+, and Ds+→ϕπ+→K−K+π+ and their charge conjugates. Compared to previous measurements in the same rapidity region, the cross sections of prompt D+ and Ds+ mesons have an extended pT coverage and total uncertainties reduced by a factor ranging from 1.05 to 1.6, depending on pT, allowing for a more precise determination of their pT-integrated cross sections. The results are well described by perturbative QCD calculations. The fragmentation fraction of heavy quarks to strange mesons divided by the one to non-strange mesons, fs/(fu + fd), is compatible for charm and beauty quarks and with previous measurements at different centre-of-mass energies and collision systems. The b b ¯ production cross section per rapidity unit at midrapidity, estimated from non-prompt D-meson measurements, is dσbb¯/dy||y|<0.5=34.5±2.4(stat)−2.9+4.7(tot.syst) μb. It is compatible with previous measurements at the same centre-of-mass energy and with the cross section pre- dicted by perturbative QCD calculations. [Figure not available: see fulltext.] © 2021, The Author(s). (Less)
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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Heavy Ion Experiments
in
Journal of High Energy Physics
article number
220
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85107372220
ISSN
1029-8479
DOI
10.1007/JHEP05(2021)220
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
1f63c1f4-e330-4ee6-b288-4190e390dfce
date added to LUP
2021-06-24 12:01:27
date last changed
2023-04-02 07:59:00
@article{1f63c1f4-e330-4ee6-b288-4190e390dfce,
  abstract     = {{The pT-differential production cross sections of prompt and non-prompt (produced in beauty-hadron decays) D mesons were measured by the ALICE experiment at midrapidity (|y|&lt; 0.5) in proton-proton collisions at s = 5.02 TeV. The data sample used in the analysis corresponds to an integrated luminosity of (19.3 ± 0.4) nb−1. D mesons were reconstructed from their decays D0→ K−π+, D+→ K−π+π+, and Ds+→ϕπ+→K−K+π+ and their charge conjugates. Compared to previous measurements in the same rapidity region, the cross sections of prompt D+ and Ds+ mesons have an extended pT coverage and total uncertainties reduced by a factor ranging from 1.05 to 1.6, depending on pT, allowing for a more precise determination of their pT-integrated cross sections. The results are well described by perturbative QCD calculations. The fragmentation fraction of heavy quarks to strange mesons divided by the one to non-strange mesons, fs/(fu + fd), is compatible for charm and beauty quarks and with previous measurements at different centre-of-mass energies and collision systems. The b b ¯ production cross section per rapidity unit at midrapidity, estimated from non-prompt D-meson measurements, is dσbb¯/dy||y|&lt;0.5=34.5±2.4(stat)−2.9+4.7(tot.syst) μb. It is compatible with previous measurements at the same centre-of-mass energy and with the cross section pre- dicted by perturbative QCD calculations. [Figure not available: see fulltext.] © 2021, The Author(s).}},
  author       = {{Acharya, S and Adolfsson, Jonatan and Basu, Sumit and Christiansen, Peter and Matonoha, Oliver and Nassirpour, Adrian and Ohlson, Alice and Oskarsson, Anders and Richert, Tuva and Vazquez Rueda, Omar and Silvermyr, David and Zurlo, N}},
  issn         = {{1029-8479}},
  keywords     = {{Heavy Ion Experiments}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of High Energy Physics}},
  title        = {{Measurement of beauty and charm production in pp collisions at √s = 5.02 TeV via non-prompt and prompt D mesons}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2021)220}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/JHEP05(2021)220}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}