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No increase in fracture incidence in patients treated for thyrotoxicosis in Malmo during 1970-74. A 20-year population-based follow-up

Hallengren, Bengt LU ; Elmståhl, Barbara LU ; Berglund, J. LU ; Christensen, S. B. ; Elmståhl, S. LU ; Johnell, O. LU and Thorngren, K. G. LU (1999) In Journal of Internal Medicine 246(2). p.139-144
Abstract

Objectives. To study whether there is an increased fracture incidence following thyrotoxicosis. Design. A case-control study. Setting. Malmo University Hospital, Malmo, Sweden. Subjects: All patients (n = 333) from the population of Malmo who were treated for thyrotoxicosis for the first time during the 5-year period 1970-74. A total of 618 controls were selected from the local municipality registry in Malmo. For each case the aim was to randomly select two age- and gender-specific controls, alive in 1993 and born the same year and month as the case. Main outcome measures. Fracture incidence. Results. Comparing survivors, there were no differences in the percentage of individuals with fractures (all, fragility, non-fragility) between... (More)

Objectives. To study whether there is an increased fracture incidence following thyrotoxicosis. Design. A case-control study. Setting. Malmo University Hospital, Malmo, Sweden. Subjects: All patients (n = 333) from the population of Malmo who were treated for thyrotoxicosis for the first time during the 5-year period 1970-74. A total of 618 controls were selected from the local municipality registry in Malmo. For each case the aim was to randomly select two age- and gender-specific controls, alive in 1993 and born the same year and month as the case. Main outcome measures. Fracture incidence. Results. Comparing survivors, there were no differences in the percentage of individuals with fractures (all, fragility, non-fragility) between the patients and the controls. Comparing all individuals and including all fractures, the percentage of individuals with fractures in the entire female patient group (24.6%) was lower (P < 0.05) than in female controls (33.1%). There was a similar but non-significant pattern between male patients and controls. The mean number of all fractures was lower in male patients than in controls (P < 0.05), but no significant difference was noted between female patients and controls. For fragility fractures, there were no significant differences in the percentage of individuals with fractures or in the mean number of fractures between female or male patients and controls. Conclusion. In conclusion we found no increased incidence of fragility fractures in patients with previous thyrotoxicosis as compared with controls. Our results do not support the suggestion that screening for osteoporosis should be performed in patients with previous thyrotoxicosis.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Fracture, Fragility fracture, Graves' disease, Thyrotoxicosis
in
Journal of Internal Medicine
volume
246
issue
2
pages
139 - 144
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:0032775479
  • pmid:10447782
ISSN
0954-6820
DOI
10.1046/j.1365-2796.1999.00497.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
27fbf096-0f79-4718-9cd8-005c333bfc52
date added to LUP
2019-06-19 11:08:07
date last changed
2024-01-01 11:22:18
@article{27fbf096-0f79-4718-9cd8-005c333bfc52,
  abstract     = {{<p>Objectives. To study whether there is an increased fracture incidence following thyrotoxicosis. Design. A case-control study. Setting. Malmo University Hospital, Malmo, Sweden. Subjects: All patients (n = 333) from the population of Malmo who were treated for thyrotoxicosis for the first time during the 5-year period 1970-74. A total of 618 controls were selected from the local municipality registry in Malmo. For each case the aim was to randomly select two age- and gender-specific controls, alive in 1993 and born the same year and month as the case. Main outcome measures. Fracture incidence. Results. Comparing survivors, there were no differences in the percentage of individuals with fractures (all, fragility, non-fragility) between the patients and the controls. Comparing all individuals and including all fractures, the percentage of individuals with fractures in the entire female patient group (24.6%) was lower (P &lt; 0.05) than in female controls (33.1%). There was a similar but non-significant pattern between male patients and controls. The mean number of all fractures was lower in male patients than in controls (P &lt; 0.05), but no significant difference was noted between female patients and controls. For fragility fractures, there were no significant differences in the percentage of individuals with fractures or in the mean number of fractures between female or male patients and controls. Conclusion. In conclusion we found no increased incidence of fragility fractures in patients with previous thyrotoxicosis as compared with controls. Our results do not support the suggestion that screening for osteoporosis should be performed in patients with previous thyrotoxicosis.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hallengren, Bengt and Elmståhl, Barbara and Berglund, J. and Christensen, S. B. and Elmståhl, S. and Johnell, O. and Thorngren, K. G.}},
  issn         = {{0954-6820}},
  keywords     = {{Fracture; Fragility fracture; Graves' disease; Thyrotoxicosis}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{139--144}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Journal of Internal Medicine}},
  title        = {{No increase in fracture incidence in patients treated for thyrotoxicosis in Malmo during 1970-74. A 20-year population-based follow-up}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2796.1999.00497.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1046/j.1365-2796.1999.00497.x}},
  volume       = {{246}},
  year         = {{1999}},
}