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Optical theorems and physical bounds on absorption in lossy media

Ivanenko, Yevhen LU ; Gustafsson, Mats LU orcid and Nordebo, Sven LU (2019) In Optics Express 27(23). p.34323-34342
Abstract

Two different versions of an optical theorem for a scattering body embedded inside a lossy background medium are derived in this paper. The corresponding fundamental upper bounds on absorption are then obtained in closed form by elementary optimization techniques. The first version is formulated in terms of polarization currents (or equivalent currents) inside the scatterer and generalizes previous results given for a lossless medium. The corresponding bound is referred to here as a variational bound and is valid for an arbitrary geometry with a given material property. The second version is formulated in terms of the T-matrix parameters of an arbitrary linear scatterer circumscribed by a spherical volume and gives a new fundamental... (More)

Two different versions of an optical theorem for a scattering body embedded inside a lossy background medium are derived in this paper. The corresponding fundamental upper bounds on absorption are then obtained in closed form by elementary optimization techniques. The first version is formulated in terms of polarization currents (or equivalent currents) inside the scatterer and generalizes previous results given for a lossless medium. The corresponding bound is referred to here as a variational bound and is valid for an arbitrary geometry with a given material property. The second version is formulated in terms of the T-matrix parameters of an arbitrary linear scatterer circumscribed by a spherical volume and gives a new fundamental upper bound on the total absorption of an inclusion with an arbitrary material property (including general bianisotropic materials). The two bounds are fundamentally different as they are based on different assumptions regarding the structure and the material property. Numerical examples including homogeneous and layered (core-shell) spheres are given to demonstrate that the two bounds provide complimentary information in a given scattering problem.

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author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Optics Express
volume
27
issue
23
pages
20 pages
publisher
Optical Society of America
external identifiers
  • pmid:31878482
  • scopus:85075267678
ISSN
1094-4087
DOI
10.1364/OE.27.034323
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
70abef60-50a7-479a-b9fd-78809b5f022f
date added to LUP
2019-12-05 09:33:56
date last changed
2024-06-12 05:56:04
@article{70abef60-50a7-479a-b9fd-78809b5f022f,
  abstract     = {{<p>Two different versions of an optical theorem for a scattering body embedded inside a lossy background medium are derived in this paper. The corresponding fundamental upper bounds on absorption are then obtained in closed form by elementary optimization techniques. The first version is formulated in terms of polarization currents (or equivalent currents) inside the scatterer and generalizes previous results given for a lossless medium. The corresponding bound is referred to here as a variational bound and is valid for an arbitrary geometry with a given material property. The second version is formulated in terms of the T-matrix parameters of an arbitrary linear scatterer circumscribed by a spherical volume and gives a new fundamental upper bound on the total absorption of an inclusion with an arbitrary material property (including general bianisotropic materials). The two bounds are fundamentally different as they are based on different assumptions regarding the structure and the material property. Numerical examples including homogeneous and layered (core-shell) spheres are given to demonstrate that the two bounds provide complimentary information in a given scattering problem.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ivanenko, Yevhen and Gustafsson, Mats and Nordebo, Sven}},
  issn         = {{1094-4087}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{23}},
  pages        = {{34323--34342}},
  publisher    = {{Optical Society of America}},
  series       = {{Optics Express}},
  title        = {{Optical theorems and physical bounds on absorption in lossy media}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.27.034323}},
  doi          = {{10.1364/OE.27.034323}},
  volume       = {{27}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}