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Preparation and Utilization of a Highly Discriminative Absorbent Imprinted with Fetal Hemoglobin

Zhang, Ka LU ; Zhou, Tongchang LU ; Dicko, Cedric LU orcid ; Ye, Lei LU orcid and Bülow, Leif LU (2024) In Polymers 16(19).
Abstract

Development in hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers (HBOCs) that may be used as alternatives to donated blood requires an extensive supply of highly pure hemoglobin (Hb) preparations. Therefore, it is essential to fabricate inexpensive, stable and highly selective absorbents for Hb purification. Molecular imprinting is an attractive technology for preparing such materials for targeted molecular recognition and rapid separations. In this case study, we developed human fetal hemoglobin (HbF)-imprinted polymer beads through the fusion of surface imprinting and Pickering emulsion polymerization. HbF was firstly covalently coupled to silica nanoparticles through its surface-exposed amino groups. The particle-supported HbF molecules were... (More)

Development in hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers (HBOCs) that may be used as alternatives to donated blood requires an extensive supply of highly pure hemoglobin (Hb) preparations. Therefore, it is essential to fabricate inexpensive, stable and highly selective absorbents for Hb purification. Molecular imprinting is an attractive technology for preparing such materials for targeted molecular recognition and rapid separations. In this case study, we developed human fetal hemoglobin (HbF)-imprinted polymer beads through the fusion of surface imprinting and Pickering emulsion polymerization. HbF was firstly covalently coupled to silica nanoparticles through its surface-exposed amino groups. The particle-supported HbF molecules were subsequently employed as templates for the synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) with high selectivity for Hb. After removing the silica support and HbF, the resulting MIPs underwent equilibrium and kinetic binding experiments with both adult Hb (HbA) and HbF. These surface-imprinted MIPs exhibited excellent selectivity for both HbA and HbF, facilitating the one-step isolation of recombinant Hb from crude biological samples. The saturation capacities of HbA and HbF were found to be 15.4 and 17.1 mg/g polymer, respectively. The present study opens new possibilities for designed resins for tailored protein purification, separation and analysis.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
adult hemoglobin, fetal hemoglobin, molecular imprinting, polymer, purification
in
Polymers
volume
16
issue
19
article number
2734
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • pmid:39408446
  • scopus:85206499899
ISSN
2073-4360
DOI
10.3390/polym16192734
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.
id
bb828461-9f3d-40e2-8c81-49c44f705099
date added to LUP
2024-12-18 12:21:33
date last changed
2025-07-03 04:37:28
@article{bb828461-9f3d-40e2-8c81-49c44f705099,
  abstract     = {{<p>Development in hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers (HBOCs) that may be used as alternatives to donated blood requires an extensive supply of highly pure hemoglobin (Hb) preparations. Therefore, it is essential to fabricate inexpensive, stable and highly selective absorbents for Hb purification. Molecular imprinting is an attractive technology for preparing such materials for targeted molecular recognition and rapid separations. In this case study, we developed human fetal hemoglobin (HbF)-imprinted polymer beads through the fusion of surface imprinting and Pickering emulsion polymerization. HbF was firstly covalently coupled to silica nanoparticles through its surface-exposed amino groups. The particle-supported HbF molecules were subsequently employed as templates for the synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) with high selectivity for Hb. After removing the silica support and HbF, the resulting MIPs underwent equilibrium and kinetic binding experiments with both adult Hb (HbA) and HbF. These surface-imprinted MIPs exhibited excellent selectivity for both HbA and HbF, facilitating the one-step isolation of recombinant Hb from crude biological samples. The saturation capacities of HbA and HbF were found to be 15.4 and 17.1 mg/g polymer, respectively. The present study opens new possibilities for designed resins for tailored protein purification, separation and analysis.</p>}},
  author       = {{Zhang, Ka and Zhou, Tongchang and Dicko, Cedric and Ye, Lei and Bülow, Leif}},
  issn         = {{2073-4360}},
  keywords     = {{adult hemoglobin; fetal hemoglobin; molecular imprinting; polymer; purification}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{19}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Polymers}},
  title        = {{Preparation and Utilization of a Highly Discriminative Absorbent Imprinted with Fetal Hemoglobin}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16192734}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/polym16192734}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}