Aquaculture and the displacement of fisheries captures
(2019) In Conservation Biology 33(4). p.832-832- Abstract
- In modern aquaculture, animal-production technology is used to increase aquatic food sources. Such controlled rearing of seafood can, in principle, shift the pressure off wild stocks and aquatic ecosys- tems by reducing fishing activities, which may advance marine conservation goals. We examined resource displacement—the reduced consumption of a resource due to its replacement with a more environmentally benign substitute—in fisheries. We employed panel regression techniques in an analysis of time-series data from 1970 through 2014 to assess the extent to which aquaculture production displaced fisheries captures for all nations for which data were available. We estimated 9 models to assess whether aquaculture production suppresses captures... (More)
- In modern aquaculture, animal-production technology is used to increase aquatic food sources. Such controlled rearing of seafood can, in principle, shift the pressure off wild stocks and aquatic ecosys- tems by reducing fishing activities, which may advance marine conservation goals. We examined resource displacement—the reduced consumption of a resource due to its replacement with a more environmentally benign substitute—in fisheries. We employed panel regression techniques in an analysis of time-series data from 1970 through 2014 to assess the extent to which aquaculture production displaced fisheries captures for all nations for which data were available. We estimated 9 models to assess whether aquaculture production suppresses captures once other factors related to demand have been controlled for. Only 1 model predicted significant suppression of fisheries captures associated with aquaculture systems within nations over time. These results suggest that global aquaculture production does not substantially displace fisheries capture; instead, aquaculture production largely supplements fisheries capture. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/dd6f2079-7c9b-43ad-8c8a-4ee5ccbcee10
- author
- Longo, Stefano LU ; Clark, Brett ; York, Richard and Jorgenson, Andrew K.
- organization
- publishing date
- 2019
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- food systems, natural resource, overfishing, sustainability, technology
- in
- Conservation Biology
- volume
- 33
- issue
- 4
- pages
- 841 pages
- publisher
- Wiley-Blackwell
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85061394101
- ISSN
- 0888-8892
- DOI
- 10.1111/cobi.13295
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- dd6f2079-7c9b-43ad-8c8a-4ee5ccbcee10
- date added to LUP
- 2021-03-20 16:40:12
- date last changed
- 2022-04-27 00:53:54
@article{dd6f2079-7c9b-43ad-8c8a-4ee5ccbcee10, abstract = {{In modern aquaculture, animal-production technology is used to increase aquatic food sources. Such controlled rearing of seafood can, in principle, shift the pressure off wild stocks and aquatic ecosys- tems by reducing fishing activities, which may advance marine conservation goals. We examined resource displacement—the reduced consumption of a resource due to its replacement with a more environmentally benign substitute—in fisheries. We employed panel regression techniques in an analysis of time-series data from 1970 through 2014 to assess the extent to which aquaculture production displaced fisheries captures for all nations for which data were available. We estimated 9 models to assess whether aquaculture production suppresses captures once other factors related to demand have been controlled for. Only 1 model predicted significant suppression of fisheries captures associated with aquaculture systems within nations over time. These results suggest that global aquaculture production does not substantially displace fisheries capture; instead, aquaculture production largely supplements fisheries capture.}}, author = {{Longo, Stefano and Clark, Brett and York, Richard and Jorgenson, Andrew K.}}, issn = {{0888-8892}}, keywords = {{food systems; natural resource; overfishing; sustainability; technology}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{4}}, pages = {{832--832}}, publisher = {{Wiley-Blackwell}}, series = {{Conservation Biology}}, title = {{Aquaculture and the displacement of fisheries captures}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13295}}, doi = {{10.1111/cobi.13295}}, volume = {{33}}, year = {{2019}}, }