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Varieties of innovation and transition pathways in rural areas : A theoretical perspective to technology-, community-, and nature-based development

Grillitsch, Markus LU orcid ; Pugh, Rhiannon LU orcid ; Miedzinski, Michal and Sasso, Simone (2026) In Progress in Human Geography
Abstract

Rural regions encompass a wide variety of contexts, often facing challenges such as population decline and ageing, or limited infrastructure and services. Yet, rural territories can also be unique places for experimentation and serve as sites of transformative, sustainability-oriented development. We contribute with a theoretical perspective on rural transition pathways that connects rural pre-conditions across industrial, social, and ecological dimensions with distinct varieties of innovation – technological, community-based, and nature-based – and with system effects achieved through two key elements: change agency and rescaling. We identify four archetypes of transition pathways grounded in theoretical differences in the processes... (More)

Rural regions encompass a wide variety of contexts, often facing challenges such as population decline and ageing, or limited infrastructure and services. Yet, rural territories can also be unique places for experimentation and serve as sites of transformative, sustainability-oriented development. We contribute with a theoretical perspective on rural transition pathways that connects rural pre-conditions across industrial, social, and ecological dimensions with distinct varieties of innovation – technological, community-based, and nature-based – and with system effects achieved through two key elements: change agency and rescaling. We identify four archetypes of transition pathways grounded in theoretical differences in the processes leading to system change.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
agency, bioeconomy, foundational economy, nature-based innovation, place-based policy, rescaling, rural development, science, technology and innovation, transition pathways
in
Progress in Human Geography
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:105040084350
ISSN
0309-1325
DOI
10.1177/03091325261450351
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
e968aa48-0e02-48ee-9330-3b878e5ba3f1
date added to LUP
2026-09-15 10:49:04
date last changed
2026-09-15 10:49:24
@article{e968aa48-0e02-48ee-9330-3b878e5ba3f1,
  abstract     = {{<p>Rural regions encompass a wide variety of contexts, often facing challenges such as population decline and ageing, or limited infrastructure and services. Yet, rural territories can also be unique places for experimentation and serve as sites of transformative, sustainability-oriented development. We contribute with a theoretical perspective on rural transition pathways that connects rural pre-conditions across industrial, social, and ecological dimensions with distinct varieties of innovation – technological, community-based, and nature-based – and with system effects achieved through two key elements: change agency and rescaling. We identify four archetypes of transition pathways grounded in theoretical differences in the processes leading to system change.</p>}},
  author       = {{Grillitsch, Markus and Pugh, Rhiannon and Miedzinski, Michal and Sasso, Simone}},
  issn         = {{0309-1325}},
  keywords     = {{agency; bioeconomy; foundational economy; nature-based innovation; place-based policy; rescaling; rural development; science; technology and innovation; transition pathways}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{Progress in Human Geography}},
  title        = {{Varieties of innovation and transition pathways in rural areas : A theoretical perspective to technology-, community-, and nature-based development}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03091325261450351}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/03091325261450351}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}