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Added diagnostic utility of CT perfusion and CT angiography in acute ischemic stroke. Evaluation of three different patient categories

Abul-Kasim, Kasim LU ; Brizzi, Marco LU ; Petersson, Jesper LU and Sundgren, Pia LU orcid (2009) In Functional Neurology 24(2). p.93-98
Abstract
Patients with a clinical picture of acute ischemic stroke are a heterogeneous group. The aim of this study was to evaluate the added utility of CT perfusion (CTP) and CT angiography (CTA) in the workup of three different categories of acute ischemic stroke patients. Fifty patients (61 +/- 05 years old) were included in this retrospective analysis. Twenty-nine patients had transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) (Group I), 15 were not eligible for treatment with thrombolysis (Group II) and six showed no improvement after thrombolysis (Group III). CTP and CTA provided additional information, not revealed by plain CT, in all the Group II patients and in one third of the patients belonging to the other groups. The final diagnoses were TIA (n=23),... (More)
Patients with a clinical picture of acute ischemic stroke are a heterogeneous group. The aim of this study was to evaluate the added utility of CT perfusion (CTP) and CT angiography (CTA) in the workup of three different categories of acute ischemic stroke patients. Fifty patients (61 +/- 05 years old) were included in this retrospective analysis. Twenty-nine patients had transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) (Group I), 15 were not eligible for treatment with thrombolysis (Group II) and six showed no improvement after thrombolysis (Group III). CTP and CTA provided additional information, not revealed by plain CT, in all the Group II patients and in one third of the patients belonging to the other groups. The final diagnoses were TIA (n=23), thromboembolic cerebral infarctions (n=22), carotid artery dissection (n=4) and metastases (n=1). Of the 29 patients admitted with TIA, only 22 patients still had this diagnosis on discharge from the stroke unit. Given the risk of impending stroke, it would be important to include these modalities in the initial workup of TIA. (Less)
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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
TIA, penumbra, oligemia, CT angiography, CT perfusion
in
Functional Neurology
volume
24
issue
2
pages
93 - 98
publisher
CIC Edizioni Internazionali
external identifiers
  • wos:000275248900006
  • scopus:75149191958
ISSN
0393-5264
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
The information about affiliations in this record was updated in December 2015. The record was previously connected to the following departments: Neurology, Malmö (013027010), Medical Radiology Unit (013241410)
id
02f2b6e6-2f2a-4b79-9980-b84e1e62b73c (old id 1586412)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:34:45
date last changed
2022-01-27 19:58:27
@article{02f2b6e6-2f2a-4b79-9980-b84e1e62b73c,
  abstract     = {{Patients with a clinical picture of acute ischemic stroke are a heterogeneous group. The aim of this study was to evaluate the added utility of CT perfusion (CTP) and CT angiography (CTA) in the workup of three different categories of acute ischemic stroke patients. Fifty patients (61 +/- 05 years old) were included in this retrospective analysis. Twenty-nine patients had transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) (Group I), 15 were not eligible for treatment with thrombolysis (Group II) and six showed no improvement after thrombolysis (Group III). CTP and CTA provided additional information, not revealed by plain CT, in all the Group II patients and in one third of the patients belonging to the other groups. The final diagnoses were TIA (n=23), thromboembolic cerebral infarctions (n=22), carotid artery dissection (n=4) and metastases (n=1). Of the 29 patients admitted with TIA, only 22 patients still had this diagnosis on discharge from the stroke unit. Given the risk of impending stroke, it would be important to include these modalities in the initial workup of TIA.}},
  author       = {{Abul-Kasim, Kasim and Brizzi, Marco and Petersson, Jesper and Sundgren, Pia}},
  issn         = {{0393-5264}},
  keywords     = {{TIA; penumbra; oligemia; CT angiography; CT perfusion}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{93--98}},
  publisher    = {{CIC Edizioni Internazionali}},
  series       = {{Functional Neurology}},
  title        = {{Added diagnostic utility of CT perfusion and CT angiography in acute ischemic stroke. Evaluation of three different patient categories}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}