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Discovery of a small molecule that inhibits Bcl-3-mediated cyclin D1 expression in melanoma cells

Saamarthy, Karunakar LU ; Ahlqvist, Kristofer LU ; Daams, Renée LU ; Balagunaseelan, Navisraj ; Rinaldo-Matthis, Agnes ; Kazi, Julhash U. LU orcid ; Sime, Wondossen LU and Massoumi, Ramin LU (2024) In BMC Cancer 24(1).
Abstract

Molecular targeted therapy using a drug that suppresses the growth and spread of cancer cells via inhibition of a specific protein is a foundation of precision medicine and treatment. High expression of the proto-oncogene Bcl-3 promotes the proliferation and metastasis of cancer cells originating from tissues such as the colon, prostate, breast, and skin. The development of novel drugs targeting Bcl-3 alone or in combination with other therapies can cure these patients or prolong their survival. As a proof of concept, in the present study, we focused on metastatic melanoma as a model system. High-throughput screening and in vitro experiments identified BCL3ANT as a lead molecule that could interfere with Bcl-3-mediated cyclin D1... (More)

Molecular targeted therapy using a drug that suppresses the growth and spread of cancer cells via inhibition of a specific protein is a foundation of precision medicine and treatment. High expression of the proto-oncogene Bcl-3 promotes the proliferation and metastasis of cancer cells originating from tissues such as the colon, prostate, breast, and skin. The development of novel drugs targeting Bcl-3 alone or in combination with other therapies can cure these patients or prolong their survival. As a proof of concept, in the present study, we focused on metastatic melanoma as a model system. High-throughput screening and in vitro experiments identified BCL3ANT as a lead molecule that could interfere with Bcl-3-mediated cyclin D1 expression and cell proliferation and migration in melanoma. In experimental animal models of melanoma, it was demonstrated that the use of a Bcl-3 inhibitor can influence the survival of melanoma cells. Since there are no other inhibitors against Bcl-3 in the clinical pipeline for cancer treatment, this presents a unique opportunity to develop a highly specific drug against malignant melanoma to meet an urgent clinical need.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bcl-3, Cyclin D1, Melanoma, Proliferation
in
BMC Cancer
volume
24
issue
1
article number
103
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • pmid:38238702
  • scopus:85182679922
ISSN
1471-2407
DOI
10.1186/s12885-023-11663-y
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
0dcdcafb-aff0-46f5-9274-f51dfe6f9ed1
date added to LUP
2024-04-11 14:23:12
date last changed
2024-04-25 17:19:55
@article{0dcdcafb-aff0-46f5-9274-f51dfe6f9ed1,
  abstract     = {{<p>Molecular targeted therapy using a drug that suppresses the growth and spread of cancer cells via inhibition of a specific protein is a foundation of precision medicine and treatment. High expression of the proto-oncogene Bcl-3 promotes the proliferation and metastasis of cancer cells originating from tissues such as the colon, prostate, breast, and skin. The development of novel drugs targeting Bcl-3 alone or in combination with other therapies can cure these patients or prolong their survival. As a proof of concept, in the present study, we focused on metastatic melanoma as a model system. High-throughput screening and in vitro experiments identified BCL3ANT as a lead molecule that could interfere with Bcl-3-mediated cyclin D1 expression and cell proliferation and migration in melanoma. In experimental animal models of melanoma, it was demonstrated that the use of a Bcl-3 inhibitor can influence the survival of melanoma cells. Since there are no other inhibitors against Bcl-3 in the clinical pipeline for cancer treatment, this presents a unique opportunity to develop a highly specific drug against malignant melanoma to meet an urgent clinical need.</p>}},
  author       = {{Saamarthy, Karunakar and Ahlqvist, Kristofer and Daams, Renée and Balagunaseelan, Navisraj and Rinaldo-Matthis, Agnes and Kazi, Julhash U. and Sime, Wondossen and Massoumi, Ramin}},
  issn         = {{1471-2407}},
  keywords     = {{Bcl-3; Cyclin D1; Melanoma; Proliferation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{BMC Cancer}},
  title        = {{Discovery of a small molecule that inhibits Bcl-3-mediated cyclin D1 expression in melanoma cells}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-11663-y}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/s12885-023-11663-y}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}