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The tripod effect : Evolutionary perspectives on cooperation, cognition and communication

Gärdenfors, Peter LU ; Brinck, Ingar LU orcid and Osvath, Mathias LU (2012) In Biosemiotics 6. p.193-224
Abstract
This article concerns the co-evolution of hominin cooperation, communication and cognition. Certain hominin ecologies seem to have relied on cognitive foresight. The capacity of planning for future needs, combined with more developed cooperative skills, opened up the cognitive niche of cooperation towards future goals. Such cooperation requires complex intersubjectivity (theory of mind). We analyze five domains of intersubjectivity: emotion, desire, attention, intention, and belief; and argue that cooperation towards future goals requires, among other things, joint intentions (we-intentions). We scrutinize the cognitive and communicative conditions for reciprocal altruism, found in some species; and indirect reciprocity, a form of... (More)
This article concerns the co-evolution of hominin cooperation, communication and cognition. Certain hominin ecologies seem to have relied on cognitive foresight. The capacity of planning for future needs, combined with more developed cooperative skills, opened up the cognitive niche of cooperation towards future goals. Such cooperation requires complex intersubjectivity (theory of mind). We analyze five domains of intersubjectivity: emotion, desire, attention, intention, and belief; and argue that cooperation towards future goals requires, among other things, joint intentions (we-intentions). We scrutinize the cognitive and communicative conditions for reciprocal altruism, found in some species; and indirect reciprocity, a form of cooperation typical in the hominin line.

Sharing intentions and beliefs about the future requires communication about what is not present in the current environment. Symbols are efficient tools for this kind of communication, and we argue that the benefits of cooperation for the future selected for the evolution of symbolic communication. In line with recent models describing how indirect reciprocity might develop into an evolutionarily stable strategy, we emphasize the need for yet more complex intersubjectivity and symbolic communication, including a minimal syntax.

Our argumentation triangulates hominin cognition, cooperation, and communication, showing how these interdependent factors mutually reinforce each other over the course of evolution. The new take in this article is the combined analyses of cooperation and cognitive mechanisms. Finally, our theses are linked to archaeological evidence. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
keywords
cognitive foresight, hominin evolution, intersubjectivity, cooperation, joint intention, reciprocal altruism
host publication
New perspectives on the symbolic species
series title
Biosemiotics
editor
Stjernfeldt, F ; Deacon, T and Schilhab, T
volume
6
pages
193 - 224
publisher
Springer
ISSN
1875-4651
ISBN
978-94-007-2336-8
978-94-007-2335-1
DOI
10.1007/978-94-007-2336-8_10
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
c49b333b-5f4f-4c49-9d62-d6c21c4b5e52 (old id 2153049)
date added to LUP
2016-04-04 11:27:05
date last changed
2021-12-21 02:35:40
@inbook{c49b333b-5f4f-4c49-9d62-d6c21c4b5e52,
  abstract     = {{This article concerns the co-evolution of hominin cooperation, communication and cognition. Certain hominin ecologies seem to have relied on cognitive foresight. The capacity of planning for future needs, combined with more developed cooperative skills, opened up the cognitive niche of cooperation towards future goals. Such cooperation requires complex intersubjectivity (theory of mind). We analyze five domains of intersubjectivity: emotion, desire, attention, intention, and belief; and argue that cooperation towards future goals requires, among other things, joint intentions (we-intentions). We scrutinize the cognitive and communicative conditions for reciprocal altruism, found in some species; and indirect reciprocity, a form of cooperation typical in the hominin line.<br/><br/>Sharing intentions and beliefs about the future requires communication about what is not present in the current environment. Symbols are efficient tools for this kind of communication, and we argue that the benefits of cooperation for the future selected for the evolution of symbolic communication. In line with recent models describing how indirect reciprocity might develop into an evolutionarily stable strategy, we emphasize the need for yet more complex intersubjectivity and symbolic communication, including a minimal syntax.<br/><br/>Our argumentation triangulates hominin cognition, cooperation, and communication, showing how these interdependent factors mutually reinforce each other over the course of evolution. The new take in this article is the combined analyses of cooperation and cognitive mechanisms. Finally, our theses are linked to archaeological evidence.}},
  author       = {{Gärdenfors, Peter and Brinck, Ingar and Osvath, Mathias}},
  booktitle    = {{New perspectives on the symbolic species}},
  editor       = {{Stjernfeldt, F and Deacon, T and Schilhab, T}},
  isbn         = {{978-94-007-2336-8}},
  issn         = {{1875-4651}},
  keywords     = {{cognitive foresight; hominin evolution; intersubjectivity; cooperation; joint intention; reciprocal altruism}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{193--224}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Biosemiotics}},
  title        = {{The tripod effect : Evolutionary perspectives on cooperation, cognition and communication}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2336-8_10}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-94-007-2336-8_10}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}