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Strengthening L3 French Motivation : The Differential Impact of Vision-Enhancing Activities

Rocher Hahlin, Céline LU and Granfelt, Jonas LU orcid (2021) In Languages 6(1).
Abstract
Even though the European Union has promoted multilingualism for long, it has proven difficult to achieve widespread multilingual language competence beyond English through formal education in Europe. In Sweden, high dropout rates have been recorded in second foreign language (SFL) classes and French is currently the most vulnerable language among the major SFLs with respect to number of pupils and availability across the country. Therefore, an important question is how to increase the motivation for studying foreign languages other than English (LOTE) and especially French. This paper reports on a semester-long quasi-experimental intervention study with three activities designed to enhance pupils’ ideal L3 self (IL3S) and increase their... (More)
Even though the European Union has promoted multilingualism for long, it has proven difficult to achieve widespread multilingual language competence beyond English through formal education in Europe. In Sweden, high dropout rates have been recorded in second foreign language (SFL) classes and French is currently the most vulnerable language among the major SFLs with respect to number of pupils and availability across the country. Therefore, an important question is how to increase the motivation for studying foreign languages other than English (LOTE) and especially French. This paper reports on a semester-long quasi-experimental intervention study with three activities designed to enhance pupils’ ideal L3 self (IL3S) and increase their intended effort (IE) to learn French. Data were collected in two grade 9 intervention classes (n = 45) and in a control class (n = 14) in Sweden using questionnaires and focus group interviews. We measured the effect of the intervention through pre- and post-tests in both groups and additionally after each activity in the intervention classes. The results showed no overall significant effect of the intervention, but a positive effect on IE among the students with the highest level of IL3S prior to the intervention. Moreover, gender differences were found for the initial activity on both IL3S and on IE. The results are discussed in relation to ease of accessing the self-images, characteristics of IL3S enhancing activities and gender effects. Methodological challenges involved in intervention studies with intact classes are also highlighted. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
motivation, LOTEs, French as a foreign language, ideal self, intervention
in
Languages
volume
6
issue
1
article number
47
pages
16 pages
publisher
MDPI AG
external identifiers
  • scopus:85103511014
ISSN
2226-471X
DOI
10.3390/languages6010047
project
Motivating Students to Learn French
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
286e73d0-06bf-4e71-916e-e2b727bf4db3
date added to LUP
2020-12-07 10:22:47
date last changed
2023-02-01 21:51:40
@article{286e73d0-06bf-4e71-916e-e2b727bf4db3,
  abstract     = {{Even though the European Union has promoted multilingualism for long, it has proven difficult to achieve widespread multilingual language competence beyond English through formal education in Europe. In Sweden, high dropout rates have been recorded in second foreign language (SFL) classes and French is currently the most vulnerable language among the major SFLs with respect to number of pupils and availability across the country. Therefore, an important question is how to increase the motivation for studying foreign languages other than English (LOTE) and especially French. This paper reports on a semester-long quasi-experimental intervention study with three activities designed to enhance pupils’ ideal L3 self (IL3S) and increase their intended effort (IE) to learn French. Data were collected in two grade 9 intervention classes (n = 45) and in a control class (n = 14) in Sweden using questionnaires and focus group interviews. We measured the effect of the intervention through pre- and post-tests in both groups and additionally after each activity in the intervention classes. The results showed no overall significant effect of the intervention, but a positive effect on IE among the students with the highest level of IL3S prior to the intervention. Moreover, gender differences were found for the initial activity on both IL3S and on IE. The results are discussed in relation to ease of accessing the self-images, characteristics of IL3S enhancing activities and gender effects. Methodological challenges involved in intervention studies with intact classes are also highlighted.}},
  author       = {{Rocher Hahlin, Céline and Granfelt, Jonas}},
  issn         = {{2226-471X}},
  keywords     = {{motivation; LOTEs; French as a foreign language; ideal self; intervention}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  series       = {{Languages}},
  title        = {{Strengthening L3 French Motivation : The Differential Impact of Vision-Enhancing Activities}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages6010047}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/languages6010047}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}