Primary clear cell renal carcinoma cells display minimal mitochondrial respiratory capacity resulting in pronounced sensitivity to glycolytic inhibition by 3-Bromopyruvate.
(2015) In Cell Death & Disease 6.- Abstract
- Changes of cellular metabolism are an integral property of the malignant potential of most cancer cells. Already in the 1930s, Otto Warburg observed that tumor cells preferably utilize glycolysis and lactate fermentation for energy production, rather than the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation dominating in normal cells, a phenomenon today known as the Warburg effect. Even though many tumor types display a high degree of aerobic glycolysis, they still retain the activity of other energy-producing metabolic pathways. One exception seems to be the clear cell variant of renal cell carcinoma, ccRCC, where the activity of most other pathways than that of glycolysis has been shown to be reduced. This makes ccRCC a promising candidate for... (More)
- Changes of cellular metabolism are an integral property of the malignant potential of most cancer cells. Already in the 1930s, Otto Warburg observed that tumor cells preferably utilize glycolysis and lactate fermentation for energy production, rather than the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation dominating in normal cells, a phenomenon today known as the Warburg effect. Even though many tumor types display a high degree of aerobic glycolysis, they still retain the activity of other energy-producing metabolic pathways. One exception seems to be the clear cell variant of renal cell carcinoma, ccRCC, where the activity of most other pathways than that of glycolysis has been shown to be reduced. This makes ccRCC a promising candidate for the use of glycolytic inhibitors in treatment of the disease. However, few studies have so far addressed this issue. In this report, we show a strikingly reduced mitochondrial respiratory capacity of primary human ccRCC cells, resulting in enhanced sensitivity to glycolytic inhibition by 3-Bromopyruvate (3BrPA). This effect was largely absent in established ccRCC cell lines, a finding that highlights the importance of using biologically relevant models in the search for new candidate cancer therapies. 3BrPA markedly reduced ATP production in primary ccRCC cells, followed by cell death. Our data suggest that glycolytic inhibitors such as 3BrPA, that has been shown to be well tolerated in vivo, should be further analyzed for the possible development of selective treatment strategies for patients with ccRCC. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/5040937
- author
- Nilsson, Helén LU ; Lindgren, David LU ; Mandahl Forsberg, A ; Mulder, Hindrik LU ; Axelson, Håkan LU and Johansson, Martin LU
- organization
- publishing date
- 2015
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Cell Death & Disease
- volume
- 6
- article number
- e1585
- publisher
- Nature Publishing Group
- external identifiers
-
- pmid:25569102
- wos:000349020500004
- scopus:84927627191
- pmid:25569102
- ISSN
- 2041-4889
- DOI
- 10.1038/cddis.2014.545
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- ed6b0bf3-b3a0-4f95-ab78-be5317192de1 (old id 5040937)
- alternative location
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25569102?dopt=Abstract
- date added to LUP
- 2016-04-01 13:15:53
- date last changed
- 2022-05-07 08:17:50
@article{ed6b0bf3-b3a0-4f95-ab78-be5317192de1, abstract = {{Changes of cellular metabolism are an integral property of the malignant potential of most cancer cells. Already in the 1930s, Otto Warburg observed that tumor cells preferably utilize glycolysis and lactate fermentation for energy production, rather than the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation dominating in normal cells, a phenomenon today known as the Warburg effect. Even though many tumor types display a high degree of aerobic glycolysis, they still retain the activity of other energy-producing metabolic pathways. One exception seems to be the clear cell variant of renal cell carcinoma, ccRCC, where the activity of most other pathways than that of glycolysis has been shown to be reduced. This makes ccRCC a promising candidate for the use of glycolytic inhibitors in treatment of the disease. However, few studies have so far addressed this issue. In this report, we show a strikingly reduced mitochondrial respiratory capacity of primary human ccRCC cells, resulting in enhanced sensitivity to glycolytic inhibition by 3-Bromopyruvate (3BrPA). This effect was largely absent in established ccRCC cell lines, a finding that highlights the importance of using biologically relevant models in the search for new candidate cancer therapies. 3BrPA markedly reduced ATP production in primary ccRCC cells, followed by cell death. Our data suggest that glycolytic inhibitors such as 3BrPA, that has been shown to be well tolerated in vivo, should be further analyzed for the possible development of selective treatment strategies for patients with ccRCC.}}, author = {{Nilsson, Helén and Lindgren, David and Mandahl Forsberg, A and Mulder, Hindrik and Axelson, Håkan and Johansson, Martin}}, issn = {{2041-4889}}, language = {{eng}}, publisher = {{Nature Publishing Group}}, series = {{Cell Death & Disease}}, title = {{Primary clear cell renal carcinoma cells display minimal mitochondrial respiratory capacity resulting in pronounced sensitivity to glycolytic inhibition by 3-Bromopyruvate.}}, url = {{https://lup.lub.lu.se/search/files/3266854/7754265}}, doi = {{10.1038/cddis.2014.545}}, volume = {{6}}, year = {{2015}}, }