Agreement between self-reported and objectively assessed physical activity among out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors
(2023) In Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Low level of physical activity is a risk factor for new cardiac events in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survivors. Physical activity can be assessed by self-reporting or objectively by accelerometery.
AIM: To investigate the agreement between self-reported and objectively assessed physical activity among OHCA survivors HYPOTHESIS: Self-reported levels of physical activity will show moderate agreement with objectively assessed levels of physical activity.
METHOD: Cross-sectional study including OHCA survivors in Sweden, Denmark, and the United Kingdom. Two questions about moderate and vigorous intensity physical activity during the last week were used as self-reports. Moderate and vigorous intensity... (More)
BACKGROUND: Low level of physical activity is a risk factor for new cardiac events in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survivors. Physical activity can be assessed by self-reporting or objectively by accelerometery.
AIM: To investigate the agreement between self-reported and objectively assessed physical activity among OHCA survivors HYPOTHESIS: Self-reported levels of physical activity will show moderate agreement with objectively assessed levels of physical activity.
METHOD: Cross-sectional study including OHCA survivors in Sweden, Denmark, and the United Kingdom. Two questions about moderate and vigorous intensity physical activity during the last week were used as self-reports. Moderate and vigorous intensity physical activity were objectively assessed with accelerometers (ActiGraph GT3X-BT) worn upon the right hip for 7 consecutive days.
RESULTS: Forty-nine of 106 OHCA survivors answered the two questions for self-reporting and had 7 valid days of accelerometer assessment. More physically active days were registered by self-report compared to accelerometery for both moderate intensity (median 5 [3:7] vs. 3 [0:5] days; p<0.001) and vigorous intensity (1 [0:3] vs. 0 [0:0] days; p<0.001). Correlations between self-reported and accelerometer assessed physical activity were sufficient (moderate intensity: r s =.336, p=0.018; vigorous intensity: r s =.375, p=0.008), and agreements were fair and none to slight (moderate intensity: k=0.269, p=0.001; vigorous intensity: k=0.148, p=0.015). The categorization of self-reported vs. objectively assessed physical activity showed that 26% vs. 65% had a low level of physical activity.
CONCLUSION: OHCA survivors reported more physically active days compared to the results of the accelerometer assessment and correlated sufficiently and agreed fairly and none to slightly. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
(Less)
- author
- organization
-
- Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest (research group)
- Stem Cells & Restorative Neurology (research group)
- Center for cardiac arrest (research group)
- Neurology, Lund
- SWECRIT (research group)
- SEBRA Sepsis and Bacterial Resistance Alliance (research group)
- Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine (research group)
- EpiHealth: Epidemiology for Health
- Child and Family Health (research group)
- publishing date
- 2023-10-23
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- in
- Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging
- publisher
- John Wiley & Sons Inc.
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85174638551
- pmid:37830144
- ISSN
- 1475-0961
- DOI
- 10.1111/cpf.12860
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- additional info
- This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. © 2023 The Authors. Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Scandinavian Society of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine.
- id
- 58536007-3dc0-48b6-b610-14c8550d31a1
- date added to LUP
- 2023-10-16 12:25:57
- date last changed
- 2024-04-16 23:41:34
@article{58536007-3dc0-48b6-b610-14c8550d31a1, abstract = {{<p>BACKGROUND: Low level of physical activity is a risk factor for new cardiac events in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survivors. Physical activity can be assessed by self-reporting or objectively by accelerometery.</p><p>AIM: To investigate the agreement between self-reported and objectively assessed physical activity among OHCA survivors HYPOTHESIS: Self-reported levels of physical activity will show moderate agreement with objectively assessed levels of physical activity.</p><p>METHOD: Cross-sectional study including OHCA survivors in Sweden, Denmark, and the United Kingdom. Two questions about moderate and vigorous intensity physical activity during the last week were used as self-reports. Moderate and vigorous intensity physical activity were objectively assessed with accelerometers (ActiGraph GT3X-BT) worn upon the right hip for 7 consecutive days.</p><p>RESULTS: Forty-nine of 106 OHCA survivors answered the two questions for self-reporting and had 7 valid days of accelerometer assessment. More physically active days were registered by self-report compared to accelerometery for both moderate intensity (median 5 [3:7] vs. 3 [0:5] days; p<0.001) and vigorous intensity (1 [0:3] vs. 0 [0:0] days; p<0.001). Correlations between self-reported and accelerometer assessed physical activity were sufficient (moderate intensity: r s =.336, p=0.018; vigorous intensity: r s =.375, p=0.008), and agreements were fair and none to slight (moderate intensity: k=0.269, p=0.001; vigorous intensity: k=0.148, p=0.015). The categorization of self-reported vs. objectively assessed physical activity showed that 26% vs. 65% had a low level of physical activity. </p><p>CONCLUSION: OHCA survivors reported more physically active days compared to the results of the accelerometer assessment and correlated sufficiently and agreed fairly and none to slightly. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.</p>}}, author = {{Heimburg, Katarina and Lilja, Gisela and Blennow Nordström, Erik and Friberg, Hans and Oestergaard, Lisa Gregersen and Grejs, Anders M and Keeble, Thomas R and Mion, Marco and Nielsen, Niklas and Rylander, Christian and Segerström, Magnus and Thomsen, Ida Katrine and Ullén, Susann and Undén, Johan and Wise, Matthew P and Cronberg, Tobias and Tornberg, Åsa B}}, issn = {{1475-0961}}, language = {{eng}}, month = {{10}}, publisher = {{John Wiley & Sons Inc.}}, series = {{Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging}}, title = {{Agreement between self-reported and objectively assessed physical activity among out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cpf.12860}}, doi = {{10.1111/cpf.12860}}, year = {{2023}}, }